Bugkalot community in Quirino keeps indigenous traditions alive amid changing times

Floyd Brenz., Philippine Canadian Inquirer
November 07, 2026

Photo Courtesy: Rappler

In the mountainous town of Nagtipunan, Quirino, the Bugkalot people continue to preserve their cultural identity through traditional practices, craftsmanship, food and community life.

Also known as Egongot, the indigenous group has a long history in the province, where generations have passed down customs that remain an important part of their identity.

Among the traditions that continue to thrive are their distinctive dances, traditional attire, beadwork and embroidery. These cultural expressions are not only part of celebrations but also serve as ways of passing their heritage on to younger generations.

Women from the Livelihood Association of Egongots in Wasid, Nagtipunan, are helping sustain these traditions through handmade crafts, including intricate embroidery and beadwork. The group also provides livelihood opportunities while keeping traditional skills alive.

Their cultural performances include the tagem and padung dances, which reflect the community’s history, values and identity.

Food is another important part of Bugkalot heritage. Traditional methods of preparing and preserving meat, including smoking, remain among the practices associated with their way of life.

Over the years, the community has adapted to modernization and changing social conditions while continuing to uphold aspects of its ancestral customs. Some practices have evolved, but the desire to preserve their identity remains.

Tourism and cultural programs have also opened opportunities for visitors to learn about Bugkalot traditions through direct interaction with local artisans and community members.

For the Bugkalot people of Nagtipunan, preserving culture goes beyond remembering the past. It is about ensuring that their stories, skills and traditions remain part of the lives of future generations.

Their heritage serves as a reminder that progress and modernization need not erase the identity of indigenous communities.