{"id":96303,"date":"2017-04-01T18:47:22","date_gmt":"2017-04-01T22:47:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/?p=96303"},"modified":"2017-04-01T18:47:22","modified_gmt":"2017-04-01T22:47:22","slug":"clamor-grows-for-poet-balagtas-hero-status","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/2017\/04\/01\/clamor-grows-for-poet-balagtas-hero-status\/","title":{"rendered":"Clamor grows for poet Balagtas&#8217; hero status"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_96304\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-96304\" style=\"width: 399px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/PH_nhi_francisco_baltazar.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-96304\" src=\"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/PH_nhi_francisco_baltazar.jpg\" alt=\"'Francisco Balagtas' was the pen name Baltazar chose for his work. (Photo: Regenerate \/ Wikipedia)\" width=\"399\" height=\"600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/PH_nhi_francisco_baltazar.jpg 399w, https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/PH_nhi_francisco_baltazar-200x300.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 399px) 100vw, 399px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-96304\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">&#8216;Francisco Balagtas&#8217; was the pen name Baltazar chose for his work. (Photo: <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\">Regenerate \/ Wikipedia<\/a>)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>MANILA\u2013An expert joined calls for renowned Filipino poet Francisco Baltazar&#8217;s formal recognition as Philippine hero.<\/p>\n<p>Writer and educator Michael Coroza believes such accolade is due, noting Baltazar harnessed the pen&#8217;s might to advocate love of country and fellowmen.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;He inspired even our heroes,&#8221; Coroza said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8216;Francisco Balagtas&#8217; was the pen name Baltazar chose for his work.<\/p>\n<p>The country will celebrate Sunday the annual Araw ni Balagtas to mark Baltazar&#8217;s 229th birth anniversary.<\/p>\n<p>Baltazar&#8217;s defining work was &#8216;Florante at Laura&#8217; which experts consider as one of the country&#8217;s literary gems.<\/p>\n<p>They noted Dr. Jose Rizal, Andres Bonifacio, Apolinario Mabini and other Philippine heroes recognized &#8216;Florante at Laura&#8217; as being work of the highest caliber.<\/p>\n<p>The late Filipino writer Lope K. Santos also saw the spirit of nationalism in &#8216;Florante at Laura&#8217; and believed this to be already enough for Baltazar to gain hero status.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;He started the campaign to make Baltazar a hero,&#8221; noted Coroza.<\/p>\n<p>Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino is likewise seeking hero status for Baltazar, citing his advocacy for love of country and writing prowess that helped enrich Philippine literature.<\/p>\n<p>Available data show Baltazar was born on April 2, 1788 in Bulacan province&#8217;s Bigaa municipality, the youngest among four children of Juan Balagtas and Juana de la Cruz.<\/p>\n<p>Baltazar attended school and eventually learned to write poetry under the guidance of Tondo&#8217;s famous poet Jose de la Cruz whose pen name was &#8216;Huseng Sisiw.&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>Philippine literary pieces then were mostly written in Spanish but this didn&#8217;t dissuade Baltazar from writing his poems in Tagalog, a local language.<\/p>\n<p>Rivalry for the love of Maria Asuncion Rivera ended with Baltazar&#8217;s imprisonment as his competitor used influence and money to make this happen, available data show.<\/p>\n<p>It was during such imprisonment that Baltazar wrote &#8216;Florante at Laura,&#8217; a poem about love between fictional characters Duke Florante and Princess Laura.<\/p>\n<p>According to some observers, &#8216;Florante at Laura&#8217; likely mirrors events in Baltazar&#8217;s own life.<\/p>\n<p>Santos saw &#8216;Florante at Laura&#8217; as being much more than a love story, however.<\/p>\n<p>In 1955, Santos cited four rebellions which he perceived from &#8216;Florante at Laura.&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>He said those are rebellions against oppressive government, false beliefs and wrong practices which undermine people&#8217;s unity and distort their mores and customs.<\/p>\n<p>Also hidden in the poetry of &#8216;Florante at Laura&#8217; was rebellion against proliferation of low-quality literature, he said.<\/p>\n<p>Santos considered such rebellions as unmistakable acts ofnationalism, available information further show.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Baltazar&#8217;s &#8216;Florante at Laura&#8217; taught us to be good people,&#8221; Coroza observed.<\/p>\n<p>In modern-day Philippines, Baltazar remains a popular literary figure.<\/p>\n<p>Authorities renamed his birthplace as Balagtas.<\/p>\n<p>His &#8216;Florante at Laura&#8217; continues being discussed in schools and performed onstage.<\/p>\n<p>Local extemporaneous debates are still called &#8216;balagtasan&#8217; after his pen name.<\/p>\n<p>Coroza said &#8216;balagtasan&#8217; commenced in 1924.<\/p>\n<p>KWF is marking Baltazar&#8217;s birth anniversary this year byspearheading until Sunday the three-day 2017 Pambansang Kampong Balagtas student-writers&#8217; camp in Bataan province&#8217;s Orion municipality<\/p>\n<p>Orion is reportedly the modern name of Udyong municipality where authorities said Baltazar died on Feb. 20, 1862.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>MANILA\u2013An expert joined calls for renowned Filipino poet Francisco Baltazar&#8217;s formal recognition as Philippine hero. Writer and educator Michael Coroza &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":33,"featured_media":96304,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16,95],"tags":[17304,17303,17305],"class_list":["post-96303","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-news","category-news-ph","tag-balagtasan","tag-francisco-balagtas","tag-philippine-hero","mauthors-catherine-j-teves","mauthors-philippine-news-agency"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/96303","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/33"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=96303"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/96303\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/96304"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=96303"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=96303"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=96303"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}