{"id":77020,"date":"2016-06-07T06:03:21","date_gmt":"2016-06-07T10:03:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/?p=77020"},"modified":"2025-01-13T21:19:56","modified_gmt":"2025-01-14T02:19:56","slug":"ramadan-muslims-fast-day","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/2016\/06\/07\/ramadan-muslims-fast-day\/","title":{"rendered":"What is Ramadan and why do Muslims fast all day?"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_77024\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-77024\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/800px-Men_praying_in_Afghanistan.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-77024\" src=\"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/800px-Men_praying_in_Afghanistan.jpg\" alt=\"Men praying during Ramadan at the Shrine of Hazrat Ali in Afghanistan.  (Wikipedia photo)\" width=\"800\" height=\"519\" srcset=\"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/800px-Men_praying_in_Afghanistan.jpg 800w, https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/800px-Men_praying_in_Afghanistan-300x195.jpg 300w, https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/06\/800px-Men_praying_in_Afghanistan-768x498.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-77024\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Men praying during Ramadan at the Shrine of Hazrat Ali in Afghanistan.<br \/>(<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ramadan\" target=\"_blank\">Wikipedia photo<\/a>)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>DUBAI, United Arab Emirates \u2013 Millions of Muslims around the world on Monday marked the start of Ramadan, a month of intense prayer, dawn-to-dusk fasting and nightly feasts. Others will begin fasting a day later, Tuesday, due to a moon-sighting methodology that can lead to different countries declaring the start of Ramadan a day or two apart.<\/p>\n<p>Here are some questions and answers about Islam\u2019s holiest month:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Why do Muslims fast?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The fast is intended to bring the faithful closer to God and to remind them of the suffering of those less fortunate.<\/p>\n<p>As with fasting in other religious traditions, it\u2019s seen as a way to physically and spiritually purify oneself. Muslims often donate to charities and feed the hungry during Ramadan. Many spend more time at mosques and use their downtime to recite the Qur&#8217;an.<\/p>\n<p>London\u2019s new Muslim mayor, Sadiq Khan, wrote in the Guardian that he plans to use Ramadan to \u201cbuild bridges\u201d and break bread with Muslims and non-Muslims at synagogues, churches and mosques, though he acknowledged that 19-hour fasts during the longer summer days in Europe and forgoing coffee will be challenging.<\/p>\n<p>Fasting during Ramadan is one of the five pillars of Islam, along with the Muslim declaration of faith, daily prayer, charity, and performing the hajj pilgrimage in Mecca.<\/p>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;left:-99195px;\"> buy arimidex online <a href=\"https:\/\/therehabcentres.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/jpg\/arimidex.html\">https:\/\/therehabcentres.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/jpg\/arimidex.html<\/a> no prescription pharmacy <\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><strong>How do Muslims fast?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Observant Muslims abstain from eating and drinking from dawn to dusk for the entire month of Ramadan. A single sip of water or a puff of a cigarette is enough to invalidate the fast.<\/p>\n<p>However, Muslim scholars say it\u2019s not enough to just avoid food and drinks during the day. Muslims are encouraged to avoid gossip and arguments. Sexual intercourse is also forbidden during the daytime fast.<\/p>\n<p>Just before the fast, Muslims have a pre-dawn meal of power foods to get them through the day, the \u201csuhoor.\u201d Egyptians eat mashed fava beans spiced with cumin and olive oil, while in Lebanon and Syria, popular suhoor food is flatbread with thyme, cheese or yogurt. In Afghanistan, people eat dates and dumplings stuffed with potato and leeks.<\/p>\n<p>In the northernmost parts of Europe, where the sun does not set or rise for many weeks in peak summer, Muslims observe Ramadan according to the daylight hours of Mecca in Saudi Arabia, or nearby Muslim countries.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How do Muslims break their fast?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Muslims traditionally break their fast like the Prophet Muhammad did some 1,400 years ago, with a sip of water and some dates at sunset.<\/p>\n<p>After sunset prayers, a large feast known as \u201ciftar\u201d is shared with family and friends. Across the Arab world, apricot juice is an iftar staple. In South Asia and Turkey, yogurt-based drinks are popular.<\/p>\n<p>Every night of Ramadan, mosques and aid organizations set up tents and tables where they offer free iftar meals.<\/p>\n<p>But large crowds at mosques can also be targets for extremists. Afghan and U.S. military officials have said they expect Taliban attacks to increase during Ramadan. Nigerian officials say the extremist Boko Haram group plans to attack Muslims during morning and evening prayers.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Can Muslims be exempted from fasting?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>There are exceptions for children, the elderly, those who are ill, women who are pregnant, nursing or menstruating, and people travelling, which can include athletes during tournaments.<\/p>\n<p>Many Muslims, particularly in the United States and Europe, are accepting and welcoming of others around them who aren\u2019t observing Ramadan.<\/p>\n<p>However, non-Muslims or adult Muslims who eat in public during the day can be fined or even jailed in some Mideast countries, such as Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates, which is home to a large Western expat population.<\/p>\n<p>In many predominantly Muslim countries like Indonesia, karaoke bars and nightclubs close down for the month. Restaurants there use curtains to conceal customers who eat during the day.<\/p>\n<p>Egypt\u2019s Dar al-Ifta, which issues religious edits, on Monday warned against eating in public, saying it is not an act of personal freedom but an \u201cassault on Islam.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In China, minority Uighur Muslims complain of restrictions by the Communist Party, such as bans on fasting by party members, civil servants, teachers and students, as well as generally enforced bans on children attending mosques, women wearing veils and young men growing beards.<\/p>\n<p><strong>What are some Ramadan traditions?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Typically, the start of the month is welcomed with the greeting of \u201cRamadan kareem!\u201d Another hallmark of Ramadan is nightly prayer at the mosque among Sunni Muslims called \u201ctaraweeh.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Egyptians have the tradition of Ramadan lanterns called the \u201cfanoos,\u201d often the centerpiece at an iftar table or seen hanging in window shops and from balconies. In the Gulf, wealthy families hold \u201cmajlises\u201d where they open their doors for people to pass by at all hours of the night for food, tea, coffee and conversation.<\/p>\n<p>Increasingly common are Ramadan tents in five-star hotels that offer lavish and pricey meals from sunset to sunrise. While Ramadan is a boon for retailers in the Middle East and South Asia, critics say the holy month is increasingly becoming commercialized.<\/p>\n<p>Scholars have also been disturbed by the proliferation of evening television shows during Ramadan.<\/p>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;left:-99195px;\"> buy paxil online <a href=\"https:\/\/therehabcentres.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/jpg\/paxil.html\">https:\/\/therehabcentres.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/jpg\/paxil.html<\/a> no prescription pharmacy <\/div>\n<p> In Pakistan, live game shows give away gifts promoting their sponsors. In the Arab world, monthlong soap operas rake in millions of dollars in advertising.<\/p>\n<p><strong>How do Muslims mark the end of Ramadan?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The end of Ramadan is marked by intense worship as Muslims seek to have their prayers answered during \u201cLaylat al-Qadr\u201d or the \u201cNight of Destiny.\u201d It is on this night, which falls during the last 10 nights of Ramadan, that Muslims believe God sent the Angel Gabriel to the Prophet Muhammad and revealed the first verses of the Qur\u2019an.<\/p>\n<p>The end of Ramadan is celebrated by a three-day holiday called Eid al-Fitr.<\/p>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;left:-99195px;\"> buy augmentin online <a href=\"https:\/\/therehabcentres.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/jpg\/augmentin.html\">https:\/\/therehabcentres.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/jpg\/augmentin.html<\/a> no prescription pharmacy <\/div>\n<p> Children often receive new clothes, gifts and cash. Muslims attend early morning Eid prayers the day after Ramadan. Families usually spend the day picnicking outside.<\/p>\n<p>Associated Press writers Matti Huuhtanen in Helsinki, Finland, Bassem Mroue in Beirut, Maggie Michael in Cairo, Lynne O\u2019Donnell in Kabul, Afghanistan, Ali Kotarumalos in Jakarta, Indonesia, and Haruna Umar in Abuja, Nigeria, contributed to this report.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>DUBAI, United Arab Emirates \u2013 Millions of Muslims around the world on Monday marked the start of Ramadan, a month &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":33,"featured_media":77024,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[345,11107,6062],"class_list":["post-77020","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-lifestyle","tag-muslim","tag-quran","tag-ramadan","mauthors-aya-batrawy","mauthors-the-associated-press"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77020","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/33"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=77020"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77020\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":283879,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77020\/revisions\/283879"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/77024"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=77020"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=77020"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=77020"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}