{"id":278299,"date":"2020-12-10T21:45:23","date_gmt":"2020-12-11T02:45:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/?p=278299"},"modified":"2020-12-10T21:45:23","modified_gmt":"2020-12-11T02:45:23","slug":"all-i-want-for-christmas-is-a-hollywood-blockbuster","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/2020\/12\/10\/all-i-want-for-christmas-is-a-hollywood-blockbuster\/","title":{"rendered":"All I want for Christmas is a Hollywood blockbuster"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_278301\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-278301\" style=\"width: 1080px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/23161250_192879034618932_3251046787145793536_n-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-278301\" src=\"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/23161250_192879034618932_3251046787145793536_n-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1080\" height=\"1350\" srcset=\"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/23161250_192879034618932_3251046787145793536_n-1.jpg 1080w, https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/23161250_192879034618932_3251046787145793536_n-1-240x300.jpg 240w, https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/23161250_192879034618932_3251046787145793536_n-1-768x960.jpg 768w, https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/23161250_192879034618932_3251046787145793536_n-1-819x1024.jpg 819w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-278301\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Warner Bros. plans to launch all its 2021 movies the same way as Wonder Woman 1984 in the U.S.: both in-cinema and exclusively on HBO Max for 31 days. (File <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/p\/BbCX8DgAxyK\/\">photo<\/a>: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/gal_gadot\">gal_gadot\/Instagram<\/a>)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>This year\u2019s Christmas movie superhero will <a href=\"https:\/\/variety.com\/2020\/film\/news\/wonder-woman-1984-hbo-max-release-1234804411\/\">shelter at home with viewers in the United States<\/a>. But Canadians will <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ctvnews.ca\/entertainment\/wonder-woman-1984-to-debut-in-canadian-theatres-but-not-on-streaming-on-dec-25-1.5195565\">have to wait a while longer<\/a> to stream the eagerly awaited <a href=\"https:\/\/variety.com\/2020\/film\/news\/wonder-woman-1984-delayed-christmas-1234766774\/\">and long-delayed<\/a> Wonder Woman sequel.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2020\/12\/08\/business\/media\/hbo-max-subscribers-att-box-office-losses.html\">WarnerMedia has announced it will launch <em>Wonder Woman 1984<\/em><\/a> in both <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hollywoodreporter.com\/news\/warner-bros-smashes-box-office-windows-will-send-2021-slate-to-hbo-max-and-theaters\">movie theatres and on HBO Max on Christmas day in the U.S.<\/a> But it\u2019s not being released for streaming in Canada at this time. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbc.ca\/news\/entertainment\/wonder-woman-1984-debut-1.5808633\">In Canada,<\/a> the movie will only show <a href=\"https:\/\/torontosun.com\/news\/local-news\/braun-will-movie-theatres-bounce-back\">in whichever movie theatres remain open<\/a> after second-wave COVID-19 closures.<\/p>\n<p>Going to movies during the Christmas holidays has been a time-honoured tradition and, before COVID-19, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hollywoodreporter.com\/dailyedition\/2015-12-28\/851244\">a financially important one<\/a> for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2019\/12\/23\/this-is-the-most-important-week-of-the-year-for-movie-theater-owners.html\">movie theatre owners<\/a> planning <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/the-rise-of-skywalker-unlikely-to-top-recent-star-wars-installments-on-opening-weekend-11576674003\">to attract crowds<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The days of enjoying the company of friends among strangers in movie lineups <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cinemablend.com\/news\/2559347\/wonder-woman-1984s-patty-jenkins-sheds-light-on-that-amazons-spinoff\">seem as remote as the paradise of Wonder Woman\u2019s Amazon island<\/a>. Instead, we need the TV remote for Amazon Prime.<\/p>\n<p>The movie business was already hard-hit by COVID-19, and the decision to simultaneously release a would-be Christmas blockbuster in cinemas and via streaming <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vulture.com\/2020\/12\/panic-over-the-warner-bros-hbo-max-news-sets-in.html\">hit the industry like a bombshell<\/a>. Warner Bros. plans to launch all its 2021 movies the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theverge.com\/2020\/12\/3\/22150605\/hbo-max-warner-bros-movies-2021-simultaneous-release-matrix-godzilla-suicide-squad-space-jam\">same way as <em>Wonder Woman 1984<\/em> in the U.S.: both in-cinema and exclusively on HBO Max for 31 days<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>For film fans like me, beyond how COVID-19 puts the financial viability of making and showing movies at risk, what\u2019s also threatened is discerning hype from promise as we consider how to keep movies part of holiday traditions this year. The fact that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/arts\/film\/article-warner-bros-hbo-max-deal-leaves-canadian-moviegoers-out-in-the-cold\">parsing streaming options has now become an integral part of movie watching<\/a> may seem like yet another impact of COVID-19. But, in reality, commentary about what to watch and how new media technologies shape viewing has always enthralled audiences.<\/p>\n<h2>Early days of movies<\/h2>\n<p>In the early days of moving pictures, theatres were open on Christmas Day, unlike Sundays and other days off. The <em>Chicago Tribune<\/em> published special holiday advertising in 1915, wishing \u201ca Merry Christmas to motion picture fans.\u201d In 1922, Universal promoted a special \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/universal1516univ#page\/n856\/mode\/1up\">Yuletide Joy Week<\/a>\u201d for its pictures.<\/p>\n<p>Through my research into the interplay of movie-going and newspapers, I\u2019ve <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/PSMooreRyerson\/status\/1335982101892632579?s=20\">found theatres offering special charity picture shows and children\u2019s matinees during the holidays<\/a> as early as 1903.<\/p>\n<p>Since the 1940s, Hollywood has released special movies <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mentalfloss.com\/article\/610656\/reason-movies-open-christmas-day\">on Christmas Day<\/a> to make the most of captive audiences with people on holidays. Rabbi Joshua Eli Plaut who wrote <em>A Kosher Christmas<\/em> recently discussed a Jewish history of movie-going at Christmas with <em>Vox<\/em>:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vox.com\/the-goods\/2018\/12\/21\/18151903\/history-jews-chinese-food-christmas-kosher-american\">It was a day off from work, so what do you do? You can stay home, or you can go to the nickelodeons<\/a>, or the Yiddish theatre. Eventually, decades later, you could go have a meal in a Chinese restaurant.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<hr \/>\n<p><em><br \/>\n<strong><br \/>\nRead more:<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/what-makes-christmas-movies-so-popular-127972\">What makes Christmas movies so popular<\/a><br \/>\n<\/strong><br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>To refer to a phrase that\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2019\/05\/14\/723273081\/if-you-only-see-one-detective-themed-pikachu-movie-this-year\">inspired tongue-in-cheek headlines<\/a> for its resonance with age-old movie review clich\u00e9s, \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/PSMooreRyerson\/status\/1335768308449161216?s=20\">if you see only one movie a year<\/a>,\u201d it\u2019s likely to be during the holidays, and perhaps with the entire family.<\/p>\n<h2>Box office charts<\/h2>\n<p>This Christmas, as many people\u2019s movie watching will involve channel surfing from their couches, it\u2019s clear the whole system of deciding what to watch has shifted during COVID-19.<\/p>\n<p>Before now, <a href=\"https:\/\/slate.com\/culture\/2020\/11\/wonder-woman-1984-movie-theaters-dying-streaming-sucks.html\">simply knowing what movies screen in theatres<\/a> and how such movies fare in box office rankings have functioned as one kind of quality control.<\/p>\n<p>A computerized tally of movie theatres\u2019 box office revenue began in 1969, giving Hollywood an equivalent of <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/00036840600707159\">radio\u2019s \u201chit parade.\u201d<\/a> On April 16, 1969, <em>Variety<\/em> reported how it had been working \u201cclosely \u2026 with a computer service bureau, so that the chart, as it will appear in the paper, is actually a printout from an IBM 360 that already stores and updates its weekly input of information on each picture and title as well as by market and theatre.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The article explained how the new chart would sample 650 to 800 theatres in 24 key markets in the U.S. and Canada to produce a weekly list of 50 top-grossing films tabulated through movie ticket sales. The sample captured five per cent to seven per cent of all movie theatres, but enough to accurately and quickly predict the total earned across all of North America.<\/p>\n<p>Some viewers may judge a movie by its box office success, while others turn to film critics\u2019 opinions, award nominations or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.metacritic.com\/movie\">websites<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rottentomatoes.com\/about#whatisthetomatometer\">that aggregate reviews<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>Movie commentary<\/h2>\n<p>The first newspaper commentary about cinema goes back to reporters getting previews of new technologies that could project moving pictures.<\/p>\n<p>In my research on <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/9781118274453.ch20\">publicity for Thomas Edison\u2019s early film projector, the Vitascope<\/a>, I found news published across the U.S. from a press screening held early in April 1896, three weeks before the first pictures were shown to an eager, paying public in New York. I found stories about cinema in town and village newspapers where movies didn\u2019t appear until a year or more later.<\/p>\n<p>Reporting about cinema <a href=\"https:\/\/www.palgrave.com\/us\/book\/9780312239626\">has made many of us \u201cmovie-crazy\u201d ever since<\/a>, including reports on <a href=\"https:\/\/deadline.com\/2020\/10\/attention-congress-movies-dying-again-for-real-1234589758\/\">past crises<\/a> that confronted the movie industry with each new home entertainment \u2014 radio, then television, cable, home video and now streaming.<\/p>\n<p>Today, commentary provided by movie critics, industry-sanctioned signals like awards, film festival runs or tips from trusted sources have become more important than ever. How else would we know which of the endless options are worth watching and where to watch?<\/p>\n<h2>Coming soon?<\/h2>\n<p>There\u2019s likely to be little holiday movie-going in 2020. Some wonder if <a href=\"https:\/\/variety.com\/2020\/film\/news\/movie-theaters-cinemas-coronavirus-no-time-to-die-covid-1234796779\/\">there will be a future for movie-going at all<\/a> if cinemas can\u2019t turn a profit until a COVID-19 vaccine is widely available \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marketingweek.com\/mark-ritson-wonder-woman-1984-future-cinema\/\">and if streaming habits don\u2019t subside with the pandemic<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><em>Vanity Fair<\/em> reports that the pandemic\u2019s cinematic ripples are projected to delay some planned releases for years, with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vanityfair.com\/hollywood\/2020\/07\/star-wars-avatar-delay-coronavirus-release-dates\"><em>Avatar<\/em> and <em>Star Wars<\/em> sequels<\/a> now postponed to between 2022 and 2028.<\/p>\n<p>Still, it\u2019s unfathomable that Disney would launch those blockbusters online \u2014 although it\u2019s easy to imagine rebranding <a href=\"https:\/\/www.latimes.com\/entertainment-arts\/business\/story\/2020-11-02\/amc-theatres-lost-900-million-third-quarter-cinemas-reopened\">a bankrupt chain of cinemas<\/a> as a local, miniature Disney++ theme park.<\/p>\n<p>My advance ticket for <em>Star Wars Episode 12<\/em> in December 2028 is all but in hand, but I\u2019ll also eagerly await the reviews.<!-- Below is The Conversation's page counter tag. Please DO NOT REMOVE. --><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none !important;margin: 0 !important;max-height: 1px !important;max-width: 1px !important;min-height: 1px !important;min-width: 1px !important;padding: 0 !important\" src=\"https:\/\/counter.theconversation.com\/content\/148225\/count.gif?distributor=republish-lightbox-basic\" alt=\"The Conversation\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" \/><!-- End of code. If you don't see any code above, please get new code from the Advanced tab after you click the republish button. The page counter does not collect any personal data. More info: https:\/\/theconversation.com\/republishing-guidelines --><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/profiles\/paul-moore-1167592\">Paul Moore<\/a>, Professor, Sociology, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/institutions\/ryerson-university-1607\">Ryerson University<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>This article is republished from <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\">The Conversation<\/a> under a Creative Commons license. Read the <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/all-i-want-for-christmas-is-a-hollywood-blockbuster-148225\">original article<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This year\u2019s Christmas movie superhero will shelter at home with viewers in the United States. But Canadians will have to &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":44,"featured_media":278300,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,106],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-278299","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-entertainment","category-hollywood","mauthors-paul-moore-ryerson-university","mauthors-the-conversation"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/278299","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/44"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=278299"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/278299\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":278302,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/278299\/revisions\/278302"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/278300"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=278299"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=278299"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=278299"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}