{"id":227644,"date":"2019-08-21T07:01:43","date_gmt":"2019-08-21T11:01:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/?p=227644"},"modified":"2025-01-08T16:50:47","modified_gmt":"2025-01-08T21:50:47","slug":"hong-kongs-evolving-protests-voices-from-the-front-lines","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/2019\/08\/21\/hong-kongs-evolving-protests-voices-from-the-front-lines\/","title":{"rendered":"Hong Kong&#8217;s evolving protests: Voices from the front lines"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_225696\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-225696\" style=\"width: 2048px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/48455473407_d809b66da4_k.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-225696\" src=\"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/48455473407_d809b66da4_k.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2048\" height=\"1536\" srcset=\"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/48455473407_d809b66da4_k.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/48455473407_d809b66da4_k-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/48455473407_d809b66da4_k-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/48455473407_d809b66da4_k-1024x768.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-225696\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">FILE: Hong Kong anti-extradition bill protest on August 4, 2019 taken at Causeway Bay, Eastern, Hong Kong. (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/studiokanu\/48455473407\/\">Photo<\/a> By <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/studiokanu\/\">Studio Incendo\/Flickr<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0\/\">CC BY 2.0<\/a>)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>HONG KONG \u2014 On a recent sweltering Saturday, a day now reserved for protest in Hong Kong, a demonstrator named Wayne stepped past a row of plastic barricades, lifted a pair of binoculars and squinted.<\/p>\n<p>Four hundred meters away, a line of riot police stood with full-length shields, batons and tear gas launchers.<\/p>\n<p>It was a familiar sight for Wayne after more than two months on the front lines of Hong Kong&#8217;s turbulent pro-democracy demonstrations. Along with hard hats and homemade shields, face-offs with police have become part of the 33-year-old philosophy professor&#8217;s new normal.<\/p>\n<p>The stories of Wayne and three other self-described \u201cfront line\u201d protesters interviewed by The Associated Press provide insights into how what started as a largely peaceful movement against proposed changes to the city&#8217;s extradition law has morphed into a summer of tear gas and rubber bullets. They spoke on condition they be identified only by partial names because they feared arrest.<\/p>\n<p>The movement has reached a moment of reckoning after protesters occupying Hong Kong&#8217;s airport last week held two mainland Chinese men captive, beating them because they believed the men were infiltrating their movement.<\/p>\n<p>In the aftermath, pro-democracy lawmakers and fellow demonstrators \u2014 who have stood by the hard-liners even as they took more extreme steps \u2014 questioned whether the operation had gone too far.<\/p>\n<p>It was the first crack in what has been astonishing unity across a wide range of protesters that has kept the movement going. It gave pause to the front-liners, who eased off the violence this past weekend, though they still believe their more disruptive tactics are necessary to get the government to answer the broader movement&#8217;s demands.<\/p>\n<p>The demands grew from opposing legislation that would have allowed Hong Kong residents to be extradited for trials in mainland China&#8217;s murky judicial system to pressing for democratic elections, Hong Kong leader Carrie Lam&#8217;s resignation and an investigation into allegations of police brutality at the demonstrations.<\/p>\n<p>The protesters on the front lines are the ones who throw bricks at police and put traffic cones over active tear gas canisters to contain the fumes. They have broken into and trashed the legislature&#8217;s chambers, blocked a major tunnel under Hong Kong&#8217;s harbour, besieged and pelted police headquarters with eggs and halted rush-hour subways by blocking the train doors from closing.<\/p>\n<p>To Lam, these are \u201cviolent rioters\u201d bent on destroying the city&#8217;s economy. To China&#8217;s ruling Communist Party, their actions are \u201cthe first signs of terrorism.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>To these most die-hard protesters, there&#8217;s no turning back.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe situation has evolved into a war in Hong Kong society,\u201d said Tin, a 23-year-old front-line demonstrator. \u201cIt&#8217;s the protesters versus the police.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u2014\u2014\u2014<\/p>\n<p>When Hong Kong&#8217;s youth banded together for this summer&#8217;s protests, they established a few rules: They would not have clear leaders, protecting individuals from becoming symbols or scapegoats. And they would stick together, no matter their methods.<\/p>\n<p>The peaceful protesters would not disavow the more extreme, sometimes violent tactics of the front-liners, who would distract the police long enough for others to escape arrest.<\/p>\n<p>These were lessons learned from 2014, when the Occupy Central pro-democracy movement fizzled after more than two months without winning any concessions.<\/p>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;left:-99195px;\"> buy kamagra gold online <a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcheminternational.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/jpg\/kamagra-gold.html\">https:\/\/www.indcheminternational.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/jpg\/kamagra-gold.html<\/a> no prescription pharmacy <\/div>\n<p> Many involved feel internal divisions partly led to defeat.<\/p>\n<p>Chong, a 24-year-old front-liner, said everyone&#8217;s opinion is heard and considered, and they decide on the right path together.<\/p>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;left:-99195px;\"> buy tamiflu online <a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcheminternational.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/jpg\/tamiflu.html\">https:\/\/www.indcheminternational.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/jpg\/tamiflu.html<\/a> no prescription pharmacy <\/div>\n<p> But no decision is absolute: The demonstrators have pledged to not impede actions they may disagree with.<\/p>\n<p>Two massive marches roused Chong and others who had given up on political change after the failure of Occupy Central, also dubbed the Umbrella Revolution.<\/p>\n<p>On consecutive weekends in June, hundreds of thousands of people took to the streets to oppose the extradition bill. It struck at fears that China is eroding civil rights that Hong Kong residents enjoy under the \u201cone country, two systems\u201d framework.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI didn&#8217;t think I would ever do this again,\u201d said Chong, who quit his job as an environmental consultant to devote himself to the protests. \u201cBut this time, society is waking up.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>On June 12, three days after the first march, protesters blocked the legislature and took over nearby streets, preventing the resumption of debate on the extradition bill. Police responded with tear gas and rubber bullets.<\/p>\n<p>Lam suspended the bill indefinitely the day before the second march, but it didn&#8217;t mollify the protesters, who turned out in even greater numbers.<\/p>\n<p>As their demands expanded, Lam offered dialogue but showed no signs of giving ground.<\/p>\n<p>That&#8217;s when hard-liners like Chong and Wayne became convinced that peaceful protest might not be enough.<\/p>\n<p>They blocked roads with makeshift barricades and besieged the Chinese government&#8217;s Liaison Office in Hong Kong, defacing the national seal over its entrance. Week after week, they clashed with police, who became an object of their anger. Every round of tear gas only seemed to deepen their conviction that the government did not care.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe&#8217;ve had numerous peaceful protests that garnered no response whatsoever from the government,\u201d said J.C., a 27-year-old hairstylist who quit his job in July. \u201cEscalating our actions is both natural and necessary.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Then came the \u201cwhite shirt\u201d attack. On July 21, dozens of men beat people indiscriminately with wooden poles and steel rods in a commuter rail station as protesters returned home, injuring 44. They wore white clothing in contrast to the protesters&#8217; trademark black.<\/p>\n<p>A slow police response led to accusations they colluded with the thugs. Police Commissioner Stephen Lo said resources were stretched because of the protests.<\/p>\n<p>Many saw the attack as proof police prioritized catching demonstrators \u2014 around 700 have been arrested so far \u2014 over more violent criminals. That view has been reinforced by other images, including police firing tear gas at close range and a woman who reportedly lost vision in one eye after being hit by a beanbag round shot by police.<\/p>\n<p>Each accusation of police brutality emboldens the hard-core protesters to use greater violence. Gasoline bombs and other flaming objects have become their projectiles of choice, and police stations are now their main target.<\/p>\n<p>\u2014\u2014\u2014<\/p>\n<p>In this cauldron of growing rage, the protesters set their sights on Hong Kong&#8217;s airport.<\/p>\n<p>Hundreds of flights were cancelled over two consecutive nights last week as protesters packed the main terminal, blocking access to check-in counters and immigration.<\/p>\n<p>While the major disruption of one of the world&#8217;s busiest airports got global attention, it was the vigilante attacks on two Chinese men that troubled the movement.<\/p>\n<p>In a written apology the following day, a group of unidentified protesters said recent events had fueled a \u201cparanoia and rage\u201d that put them on a \u201chair trigger.\u201d During the prior weekend&#8217;s demonstrations, people dressed like protesters had been caught on video making arrests, and police acknowledged use of decoy officers.<\/p>\n<p>At the airport, the protesters were looking for undercover agents in their ranks. Twice they thought they found them.<\/p>\n<p>The first man ran away from protesters who asked why he was taking photos of them. Protesters descended on him, bound his wrists with plastic ties and interrogated him for at least two hours. His ordeal ended only when medics wrested him away on a stretcher.<\/p>\n<p>The second man was wearing a yellow \u201cpress\u201d vest used by Hong Kong journalists but refused to show his credentials. In his backpack, protesters found a blue \u201cSafeguard HK\u201d T-shirt worn at rallies to support police.<\/p>\n<p>A small group of protesters repeatedly beat him, poured water on his head and called him \u201cmainland trash.\u201d He turned out to be a reporter for China&#8217;s state-owned Global Times newspaper.<\/p>\n<p>Footage of the mob violence inflamed anti-protester sentiment in China, where the reporter became a martyr. In Hong Kong, pro-democracy lawmakers said it was something that \u201cwill not and should not happen again.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Within the movement, some apologized for becoming easily agitated and overreacting. Others questioned whether provocateurs had incited the violence.<\/p>\n<p>Through it all, the front liners called for unity. They pointed to the injuries sustained on their side and the rioting charges that could lock them up for 10 years.<\/p>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;left:-99195px;\"> buy clenbuterol online <a href=\"https:\/\/www.indcheminternational.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/jpg\/clenbuterol.html\">https:\/\/www.indcheminternational.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/jpg\/clenbuterol.html<\/a> no prescription pharmacy <\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>On the night of the airport beating, Wayne couldn&#8217;t get through the crowd to see what was happening, but he understood how the attackers felt.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI would have done the same thing,\u201d he said. \u201cIt&#8217;s not rational, but I would have kicked him or punched him at least once or twice.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u2014\u2014\u2014<\/p>\n<p>This story has been corrected to show that Chong is 24 years old, not 27.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>HONG KONG \u2014 On a recent sweltering Saturday, a day now reserved for protest in Hong Kong, a demonstrator named &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":44,"featured_media":225696,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16,17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-227644","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-news","category-news-w","mauthors-yanan-wang","mauthors-the-associated-press"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/227644","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/44"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=227644"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/227644\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":281125,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/227644\/revisions\/281125"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/225696"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=227644"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=227644"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=227644"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}