{"id":221908,"date":"2019-07-07T21:14:35","date_gmt":"2019-07-08T01:14:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/?p=221908"},"modified":"2025-01-07T14:33:06","modified_gmt":"2025-01-07T19:33:06","slug":"martin-charnin-tony-winning-annie-lyricist-dies-at-84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/2019\/07\/07\/martin-charnin-tony-winning-annie-lyricist-dies-at-84\/","title":{"rendered":"Martin Charnin, Tony winning &#8216;Annie&#8217; lyricist, dies at 84"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_221911\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-221911\" style=\"width: 1200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/\u05e9\u05d9_\u05d4\u05e8\u05d0\u05dc_\u05d1\u05de\u05d7\u05d6\u05de\u05e8_\u05d0\u05e0\u05e0\u05d9_\u05d1\u05de\u05e9\u05db\u05df_\u05d4\u05d0\u05d5\u05e4\u05e8\u05d4.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-221911\" src=\"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/\u05e9\u05d9_\u05d4\u05e8\u05d0\u05dc_\u05d1\u05de\u05d7\u05d6\u05de\u05e8_\u05d0\u05e0\u05e0\u05d9_\u05d1\u05de\u05e9\u05db\u05df_\u05d4\u05d0\u05d5\u05e4\u05e8\u05d4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"801\" srcset=\"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/\u05e9\u05d9_\u05d4\u05e8\u05d0\u05dc_\u05d1\u05de\u05d7\u05d6\u05de\u05e8_\u05d0\u05e0\u05e0\u05d9_\u05d1\u05de\u05e9\u05db\u05df_\u05d4\u05d0\u05d5\u05e4\u05e8\u05d4.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/\u05e9\u05d9_\u05d4\u05e8\u05d0\u05dc_\u05d1\u05de\u05d7\u05d6\u05de\u05e8_\u05d0\u05e0\u05e0\u05d9_\u05d1\u05de\u05e9\u05db\u05df_\u05d4\u05d0\u05d5\u05e4\u05e8\u05d4-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-221911\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">FILE: \u05e9\u05d9 \u05d4\u05e8\u05d0\u05dc \u05d1\u05ea\u05e4\u05e7\u05d9\u05d3 \u05d0\u05e0\u05e0\u05d9 \u05de\u05ea\u05d5\u05da \u05d4\u05de\u05d7\u05d6\u05de\u05e8 \u05d1\u05d4\u05d5\u05e4\u05e2\u05ea\u05d5 \u05d1\u05de\u05e9\u05db\u05df \u05d4\u05d0\u05d5\u05e4\u05e8\u05d4\/Shai Harel as Annie from the musical in his performance at the Opera House (<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/w\/index.php?curid=71674359\">Photo By Orhrl &#8211; Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a>)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>NEW YORK \u2014 Martin Charnin, who made his Broadway debut playing a Jet in the original \u201cWest Side Story\u201d and went on to become a Broadway director and a lyricist who won a Tony Award for the score of the eternal hit \u201cAnnie,\u201d has died. He was 84.<\/p>\n<p>He died Saturday at a White Plains, New York, hospital, days after suffering a minor heart attack, his daughter, Sasha Charnin Morrison, told The Associated Press.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cHe&#8217;s in a painless place, now. Probably looking for Cole Porter and Ira Gershwin,\u201d Morrison wrote Sunday on Instagram .<\/p>\n<p>Charnin was a keeper of the \u201cAnnie\u201d flame, protective of what he created with songwriter Charles Strouse and book writer Thomas Meehan. The 1977 original won the Tony as best musical and ran for 2,300 performances, inspiring tours and revivals that never went out of style.<\/p>\n<p>Charnin attributed the success of \u201cAnnie\u201d in part to its sweet optimism and its message that things were going to get better. After all, it was written during a period of instability, he told The Associated Press in 2015.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe were living in a really tough time. Right in the middle of Nixon. Right in the middle of Vietnam. There was an almost-recession. There was a lot of unrest in the country and you can always feel it and a lot of depression \u2014 emotional depression, financial depression. We wanted to be the tap on the shoulder that said to everyone, &#8216;It&#8217;ll be better.\u201d&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAnnie\u201d nearly didn&#8217;t make it past the Goodspeed Opera House in Connecticut in 1976. But Charnin brought in noted stage and film director Mike Nichols, who signed on as a producer, and helped him revise the show.<\/p>\n<p>With Andrea McArdle replacing Kristen Vigard as the red-haired moppet Annie and Dorothy Loudon added as Miss Hannigan, the production went on to open in New York in April 1977 with a bang.<\/p>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;left:-99195px;\"> buy semaglutide online <a href=\"https:\/\/ivvitamintherapylosangeles.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/png\/semaglutide.html\">ivvitamintherapylosangeles.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/png\/semaglutide.html<\/a> no prescription pharmacy <\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>The musical contained gems like \u201cTomorrow\u201d and \u201cIt&#8217;s the Hard Knock Life.\u201d Charnin&#8217;s lyrics, which earned him and Strouse a Tony for best score in 1977, are playful and moving: \u201cYou&#8217;re never fully dressed\/without a smile\u201d and \u201cNo one cares for you a smidge\/when you&#8217;re in an orphanage.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The 1982 film version, which featured Carol Burnett in Loudon&#8217;s role, was not nearly as popular or well-received. A stage sequel called \u201cAnnie Warbucks\u201d ran off-Broadway in 1993.<\/p>\n<p>The original show was revived on Broadway in 2012 and made into a film starring Quvenzhane Wallis in 2014. Charnin, who won a Grammy Award for the \u201cAnnie\u201d cast album, found shards of his work also included in Jay-Z&#8217;s 1998 Grammy-winning album \u201cVol. 2&#8230; Hard Knock Life.\u201d His song \u201cTomorrow\u201d has been heard on soundtracks from \u201cShrek 2\u201d to \u201cDave\u201d to \u201cYou&#8217;ve Got Mail.\u201d In 2016, Lukas Graham used parts of the chorus from \u201cAnnie\u201d for his \u201cMama Said\u201d hit.<\/p>\n<p>\u201c&#8217;Annie&#8217; has touched generations and each one of the generations that it has reached has a very fond, distinct, specific memory of it. Because they love it \u2014 they don&#8217;t like it, they love it \u2014 they pass that memory on like a baton in a relay race,\u201d Charnin said.<\/p>\n<p>Born in New York, Charnin initially set off on a career in fine arts. He was an arts major at The Cooper Union when a friend invited him up one summer at an adult camp in the Adirondacks to wait on tables and act as an extra.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI got bit,\u201d he would say later.<\/p>\n<p>Charnin gave up a huge fellowship to go to Rome to paint in favour of life as a struggling actor.<\/p>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;left:-99195px;\"> buy professional cialis online <a href=\"https:\/\/ivvitamintherapylosangeles.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/png\/professional-cialis.html\">ivvitamintherapylosangeles.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/png\/professional-cialis.html<\/a> no prescription pharmacy <\/div>\n<p> One day, he read that director Jerome Robbins \u201cwas looking for authentic juvenile delinquents\u201d in an open call.<\/p>\n<p>He went along among 2,000 wannabes, which became 200, then 20 and finally two. \u201cI was one of the two,\u201d he said. That&#8217;s how he made his Broadway debut as a Jet in \u201cWest Side Story\u201d in 1957. He later played a waiter \u2014 and was a standby for Dick Van Dyke \u2014 in \u201cThe Girls Against the Boys\u201d in 1959.<\/p>\n<p>Three years later, he supplied the lyrics to the show \u201cHot Spot,\u201d with music by Mary Rodgers. He also wrote lyrics for \u201cLa Strada,\u201d a musical based on the Fellini film, but it closed after opening night.<\/p>\n<p>Charnin had better luck with \u201cTwo by Two,\u201d in 1970, that had music by Richard Rodgers, who also directed. The show was a retelling of the story of Noah and his ark starring Danny Kaye and Madeline Kahn. The lyricist then became director of \u201cNash at Nine,\u201d a short-lived revue based on Ogden Nash poems. He was nominated for several Emmys for directing variety shows for NBC, winning for \u201cJack Lemmon in &#8216;S Wonderful, &#8216;S Marvelous, &#8216;S Gers.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Charnin&#8217;s reputation as a polished stage figure got him hired as the director of the new slapstick and envelope-pushing show \u201cThe National Lampoon Show,\u201d starring Gilda Radner, Bill Murray and John Bellushi.<\/p>\n<p>NBC executives went to see the show at the Time-Life Building and wanted to do a TV show like it. Around that time, Charnin had gotten the rights to the celebrated comic strip character Little Orphan Annie and declined the offer to direct the new NBC show. That show became \u201cSaturday Night Live.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Richard Rodgers and Charnin teamed up again in 1979 for a musical version of \u201cI Remember Mama,\u201d which featured Liv Ullmann. Charnin was also either lyricist or director for \u201cThe Madwoman of Central Park West\u201d (1979), \u201cThe First\u201d (1981), \u201cA Little Family Business\u201d (1982), \u201cCafe Crown\u201d (1989), \u201cSid Caesar and Company\u201d (1989) and \u201cThe Flowering Peach\u201d (1994).<\/p>\n<p>Charnin was an old-school lyricist who considered modern lyrics \u201cmind-boggling overwritten.\u201d He hated sloppiness (like, for example, when \u201cmine\u201d was rhymed with \u201ctime.\u201d) \u201cThey don&#8217;t rhyme and they never will, no matter how you finesse the sound.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI grew up at the feet of the Oscar Hammersteins and Alan Lerners of this world who, to my knowledge, never made a false rhyme in their entire writing careers,\u201d he said. \u201cGo to the books of lyrics of Irving Berlin, show me one place where those kinds of fake rhymes exist?<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI don&#8217;t think for a single, solitary second that &#8216;Annie&#8217; opens any new doors to how to write lyrics. But I think it is a reminder of how lyrics are written. There are no fake rhymes in &#8216;Annie,\u201d&#8217; he said.<\/p>\n<p>Charnin&#8217;s career returned again and again to \u201cAnnie.\u201d He directed 19 productions of the show, including national tours and shows in the Netherlands and Australia. He led a new version on an American national tour in 2015. He was very protective of it and messing with \u201cAnnie\u201d meant messing with Charnin.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhen you add a layer of behaviour or you change lines or sequences, you are really disturbing the piece,\u201d he said. \u201cIt&#8217;s like taking a skeleton apart, putting it together again, but the third rib is now the fifth rib. Uh-uh, because you won&#8217;t walk straight.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>He said he loved the casting process for \u201cAnnie\u201d and developed a knack for finding new talent. Charnin gave such future stars as Sarah Jessica Parker, Molly Ringwald, Sutton Foster and a 5-year-old Catherine Zeta-Jones their starts.<\/p>\n<p>While Charnin allowed some changes to \u201cAnnie\u201d to different audiences \u2014 in England, he changed a reference to Lou Gehrig to the better known Babe Ruth \u2014 Charnin was loath to mess with much else.<\/p>\n<p>He was irked by the last Broadway revival in 2012, in which the creators played up wrenching economic stress, layered on thick New York accents and didn&#8217;t have the dog Sandy arrive as the final Christmas present.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThey aren&#8217;t really big things unless you have allowed those little things to metastasize and build. It starts with a little heartburn and it ends up with a need to buy a ton of Prilosec.<\/p>\n<div style=\"position:absolute;left:-99195px;\"> buy mounjaro online <a href=\"https:\/\/ivvitamintherapylosangeles.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/png\/mounjaro.html\">ivvitamintherapylosangeles.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/png\/mounjaro.html<\/a> no prescription pharmacy <\/div>\n<p> There are little choices that some directors make that go against the grain of what the show is about,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI have a responsibility to the audience,\u201d he added. \u201cThey&#8217;ve come for a reason. They haven&#8217;t come for a new interpretation.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>With remakes, tours and productions all over the world, Charnin never saw his best-known work fall out of favour. He noticed that the appetite of \u201cAnnie\u201d would increase during elections.<\/p>\n<p>\u201c&#8217;Annie&#8217; is riddled with joy, tempered by some satire, some sarcasm,\u201d he said. \u201cBeing optimistic is really not a bad thing to be. If you took it out of the equation of how you&#8217;d live, I think everything would be &#8216;The Hunger Games.\u201d&#8217;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>NEW YORK \u2014 Martin Charnin, who made his Broadway debut playing a Jet in the original \u201cWest Side Story\u201d and &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":44,"featured_media":221911,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,106],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-221908","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-entertainment","category-hollywood","mauthors-mark-kennedy","mauthors-the-associated-press"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/221908","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/44"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=221908"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/221908\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":280191,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/221908\/revisions\/280191"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/221911"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=221908"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=221908"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=221908"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}