{"id":221803,"date":"2019-07-07T03:40:10","date_gmt":"2019-07-07T07:40:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/?p=221803"},"modified":"2019-07-07T03:40:10","modified_gmt":"2019-07-07T07:40:10","slug":"top-official-says-iran-ready-for-higher-uranium-enrichment","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/2019\/07\/07\/top-official-says-iran-ready-for-higher-uranium-enrichment\/","title":{"rendered":"Top official says Iran ready for higher uranium enrichment"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_221804\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-221804\" style=\"width: 340px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Ali_Akbar_Velayati_2019.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-221804\" src=\"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Ali_Akbar_Velayati_2019.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"340\" height=\"430\" srcset=\"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Ali_Akbar_Velayati_2019.jpg 340w, https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Ali_Akbar_Velayati_2019-237x300.jpg 237w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 340px) 100vw, 340px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-221804\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A video message by Ali Akbar Velayati included him saying that \u201cAmericans directly and Europeans indirectly violated the deal,\u201d part of Tehran&#8217;s hardening tone with Europe. (<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/w\/index.php?curid=76632089\">File Photo By Fars News Agency, CC BY 4.0<\/a>)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>TEHRAN, Iran \u2014 A top aide to Iran&#8217;s supreme leader says the Islamic Republic is ready to enrich uranium beyond the level set by Tehran&#8217;s 2015 nuclear deal, just ahead of a deadline it set Sunday for Europe to offer new terms to the accord.<\/p>\n<p>A video message by Ali Akbar Velayati included him saying that \u201cAmericans directly and Europeans indirectly violated the deal,\u201d part of Tehran&#8217;s hardening tone with Europe. European parties to the deal have yet to offer a way for Iran to avoid the sweeping economic sanctions imposed by President Donald Trump since he pulled the U.S. out of the accord a year ago, especially those targeting its crucial oil sales.<\/p>\n<p>All this comes as America has rushed thousands of troops, an aircraft carrier, nuclear-capable B-52 bombers and advanced fighter jets to the Mideast. Mysterious oil tanker attacks near the Strait of Hormuz, attacks by Iranian-backed rebels in Yemen on Saudi Arabia and Iran shooting down a U.S. military drone have raised fears of a wider conflict engulfing the region.<\/p>\n<p>In the video, available Saturday on a website for Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, Velayati said that increasing enrichment closers to weapons-grade levels was \u201cunanimously agreed upon by every component of the establishment.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe will show reaction exponentially as much as they violate it. We reduce our commitments as much as they reduce it,\u201d said Velayati, Khamenei&#8217;s adviser on international affairs. \u201cIf they go back to fulfilling their commitments, we will do so as well.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Europe is struggling to salvage the 2015 accord against the odds.<\/p>\n<p>French President Emmanuel Macron spoke for more than an hour Saturday with Iranian President Hassan Rouhani, and said they are trying to find a way by July 15 to resume international dialogue with Iran.<\/p>\n<p>Under the atomic accord, Iran agreed to enrich uranium to no more than 3.67%, which is enough for peaceful pursuits but is far below weapons-grade levels of 90%. Iran denies it seeks nuclear weapons, but the nuclear deal sought to prevent that as a possibility by limiting enrichment and Iran&#8217;s stockpile of uranium to 300 kilograms (661 pounds).<\/p>\n<p>On Monday, Iran and United Nations inspectors acknowledged it had broken the stockpile limit. Combining that with increasing its enrichment levels narrows the one-year window experts believe Iran would need to have enough material to build a nuclear weapon, if it chose to do so.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThis would be a very worrisome step that could substantially shorten the time Iran would need to produce the material needed for nuclear weapons,\u201d said Miles Pomper, a senior fellow at the Middlebury Institute of International Studies&#8217; James Marin Center for Nonproliferation Studies. \u201cBoth Iran and the Trump administration should be looking for ways to de-escalate the crisis, rather than exacerbate it.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>It remains unclear to what level Iran will choose to up its uranium enrichment. However, Velayati in his remarks made reference to 5% enrichment.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cFor Bushehr nuclear reactor we need 5% of enrichment and it is a completely peaceful goal,\u201d he said. Bushehr, Iran&#8217;s only nuclear power plant, is now running on imported fuel from Russia that&#8217;s closely monitored by the U.N. International Atomic Energy Agency.<\/p>\n<p>Iran stopped producing uranium enriched above 5% in January 2014 amid negotiations for the nuclear deal.<\/p>\n<p>Outside of Bushehr, higher-enriched uranium could be used for naval ships and submarines, something Iran has said it would want to pursue. Iran&#8217;s nuclear chief Ali Akbar Salehi said in 2016 that nuclear power plants for naval vessels need uranium enriched to at least 5%.<\/p>\n<p>The U.S. said its ambassador to international organizations in Vienna, Jackie Wolcott, had requested a special meeting of the IAEA to discuss its \u201clatest, concerning report on the Iran regime&#8217;s nuclear program.\u201d That meeting is planned for Wednesday.<\/p>\n<p>Iran&#8217;s diplomatic mission to Vienna, where the IAEA is based, called the U.S. move \u201ca sad irony\u201d as America had unilaterally withdrawn from the deal a year ago.<\/p>\n<p>Meanwhile Saturday, the hard-line Kayhan newspaper demanded revenge over the seizure of an Iranian oil tanker off Gibraltar that had been heading to Syria.<\/p>\n<p>Authorities in Gibraltar said they seized the Grace 1, believed to be carrying over 2 million barrels of oil, over European Union sanctions on Syria \u2014 though Spain said the seizure came at the request of the U.S.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cSeizure of U.K. oil tanker is the only way to confront pirates of the Queen,\u201d Kayhan blared in a front-page headline, echoing a suggestion Friday by a former Revolutionary Guard chief.<\/p>\n<p>\u2014\u2014\u2014<\/p>\n<p>Associated Press writer Nasser Karimi and producer Mohammad Nasiri and Angela Charlton in Paris contributed to this report.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>TEHRAN, Iran \u2014 A top aide to Iran&#8217;s supreme leader says the Islamic Republic is ready to enrich uranium beyond &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":44,"featured_media":221804,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16,17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-221803","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-news","category-news-w","mauthors-jon-gambrell","mauthors-the-associated-press"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/221803","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/44"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=221803"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/221803\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":221805,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/221803\/revisions\/221805"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/221804"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=221803"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=221803"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=221803"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}