{"id":211000,"date":"2019-04-23T03:44:12","date_gmt":"2019-04-23T07:44:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/?p=211000"},"modified":"2019-04-23T03:44:12","modified_gmt":"2019-04-23T07:44:12","slug":"prince-edward-island-voters-to-cast-verdict-on-new-electoral-system","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/2019\/04\/23\/prince-edward-island-voters-to-cast-verdict-on-new-electoral-system\/","title":{"rendered":"Prince Edward Island voters to cast verdict on new electoral system"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_209681\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-209681\" style=\"width: 1280px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/ballot-black-and-white-black-and-white-1550337.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-209681\" src=\"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/ballot-black-and-white-black-and-white-1550337.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1280\" height=\"853\" srcset=\"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/ballot-black-and-white-black-and-white-1550337.jpg 1280w, https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/ballot-black-and-white-black-and-white-1550337-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/ballot-black-and-white-black-and-white-1550337-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/ballot-black-and-white-black-and-white-1550337-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/ballot-black-and-white-black-and-white-1550337-20x13.jpg 20w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1280px) 100vw, 1280px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-209681\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Quebec&#8217;s new CAQ government, which campaigned in part on the issue, has also said it would move to adopt a mixed member proportional system before the next provincial election in 2022. (Pexels Photo)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>CHARLOTTETOWN \u2014 Canadians are expected to learn late Tuesday whether the cradle of Confederation will give birth to one of the country&#8217;s first versions of proportional representation.<\/p>\n<p>Alongside an election to pick a provincial government, voters will be asked to answer the question: \u201cShould Prince Edward Island change its voting system to a mixed member proportional voting system?\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The winning side must receive more than 50 per cent of the votes cast and win a majority of votes in at least 60 per cent of the ridings.<\/p>\n<p>A \u201cNo\u201d vote would mean the continuation of the 27-seat legislature chosen by the first-past-the-post system.<\/p>\n<p>A \u201cYes\u201d vote would lead to a switch where voters choose 18 legislators in redrawn electoral districts, while also casting ballots for nine other legislators from lists the parties create.<\/p>\n<p>These \u201cparty list\u201d seats would then be assigned proportionately based on the popular vote each party received on the second part of the ballots.<\/p>\n<p>If the Island votes in favour, P.E.I. may become Canada&#8217;s first to bring in a partial proportional representation system, depending on how quickly the Island&#8217;s politicians move to finalize details of the system.<\/p>\n<p>Quebec&#8217;s new CAQ government, which campaigned in part on the issue, has also said it would move to adopt a mixed member proportional system before the next provincial election in 2022.<\/p>\n<p>Voters in British Columbia rejected making such a change in December.<\/p>\n<p>Prime Minister Justin Trudeau promised to abolish the first-past-the-post federal voting system during the 2015 election, but he later abandoned the plan, saying Canadians were not eager for change.<\/p>\n<p>Political scientist Don Desserud says it&#8217;s difficult to assess which side in Prince Edward Island has the upper hand going to the polls.<\/p>\n<p>He said the referendum has been overshadowed by the wider provincial campaign \u2014 with the possibility of a surge by the third-party Greens capturing public attention.<\/p>\n<p>Desserud says there&#8217;s a risk that many voters in the general election may find themselves making up their minds on the referendum without having carefully considered the issue.<\/p>\n<p>The University of Prince Edward Island professor says that may play out in favour of the \u201cYes\u201d side if there&#8217;s a general mood for change, but it may also benefit the \u201cNo\u201d campaign if voters feel uncertain and decide to opt for the status quo.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThere&#8217;s not a lot of interest in the referendum itself. The electorate are not all that excited one way or another,\u201d he said in a telephone interview.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIf they&#8217;re not interested, it raises the question of &#8216;How will they vote?\u201d&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>During the recent leaders&#8217; debate, the leaders of the Green party, the NDP and the Progressive Conservatives said they personally favoured the \u201cYes\u201d option, while Liberal Premier Wade MacLauchlan declined to give a personal preference.<\/p>\n<p>However, all four leaders have committed to honour the result of the vote.<\/p>\n<p>The two main groups that campaigned on the issue received $75,000 in public funding each to deliver their message.<\/p>\n<p>About 1,200 people attended public information sessions provided by the referendum commissioner to explain the two systems between Feb. 1 and the end of March.<\/p>\n<p>Advocates of proportional representation on the Island argued a large part of the population has been under-represented in past legislatures, which have often swung with lop-sided results to either the Liberal or Conservative parties.<\/p>\n<p>Brenda Oslawsky, a spokeswoman for the \u201cYes\u201d campaign, said, \u201cwith a proportional voting system, the vast majority of people will elect someone with their vote &#8230; everyone&#8217;s vote is at the table.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The \u201cNo\u201d side has argued the proposed system leaves too many questions unanswered, such as how parties will choose their lists of candidates \u2014 and warns the system risks creating a series of unstable, minority governments.<\/p>\n<p>John Barrett, a spokesman for the \u201cNo\u201d campaign, said there&#8217;s also worry proportional representation will weaken the representation of rural P.E.I.<\/p>\n<p>He said he&#8217;s hopeful his side&#8217;s message has reached many Islanders.<\/p>\n<p>However, Barrett said he&#8217;s also worried that some voters will vote for a shift from the status quo without considering the issues at play.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cMy concern is that we&#8217;ve seen a propensity of voting for change lately without people really understanding the ramifications of what change can bring,\u201d he said in an interview.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>CHARLOTTETOWN \u2014 Canadians are expected to learn late Tuesday whether the cradle of Confederation will give birth to one of &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":44,"featured_media":209681,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-211000","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-news-ca","category-news","mauthors-michael-tutton","mauthors-the-canadian-press"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/211000","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/44"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=211000"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/211000\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":211001,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/211000\/revisions\/211001"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/209681"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=211000"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=211000"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=211000"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}