{"id":203055,"date":"2019-02-20T01:57:33","date_gmt":"2019-02-20T06:57:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/?p=203055"},"modified":"2019-02-20T01:58:02","modified_gmt":"2019-02-20T06:58:02","slug":"un-envoy-says-yemen-ports-deal-is-chance-for-peace-talks","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/2019\/02\/20\/un-envoy-says-yemen-ports-deal-is-chance-for-peace-talks\/","title":{"rendered":"UN envoy says Yemen ports deal is chance for peace talks"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_203056\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-203056\" style=\"width: 1200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/DuH6RUkWkAAlapo.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-203056\" src=\"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/DuH6RUkWkAAlapo.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/DuH6RUkWkAAlapo.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/DuH6RUkWkAAlapo-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/DuH6RUkWkAAlapo-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/DuH6RUkWkAAlapo-1024x683.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-203056\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Martin Griffiths told the U.N. Security Council that Yemen&#8217;s government and Houthi Shiite rebels demonstrated that they are able to deliver on commitments they made in December in Stockholm by agreeing on the first phase of redeployment from the ports. (File <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/OSE_Yemen\/status\/1072413916007940096\">Photo<\/a>: <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/OSE_Yemen\/\">@OSE_Yemen\/Twitter<\/a>)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The expected pullout of forces from three key ports in Yemen provides an opportunity to move to the major goal of ending the four-year conflict that has created the world&#8217;s worst humanitarian crisis, the <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/OSE_Yemen\/\">U.N. envoy<\/a> for the war-battered country said Tuesday.<\/p>\n<p>Martin Griffiths told the U.N. Security Council that Yemen&#8217;s government and Houthi Shiite rebels demonstrated that they are able to deliver on commitments they made in December in Stockholm by agreeing on the first phase of redeployment from the ports.<\/p>\n<p>He said forces will initially be withdrawn from the smaller ports of Salif and Ras Issa, beginning \u201cpossibly\u201d Tuesday or Wednesday. This will be followed by a pullout from the major port of Hodeida and critical parts of the city that will allow access to the Red Sea Mills, a major U.N. storage facility holding enough grain to feed 3.7 million people for a month, he said.<\/p>\n<p>Griffiths called on the parties to fully implement the first phase and to agree on details of the second phase of the redeployment of forces, \u201cwhich we hope will lead to the demilitarization\u201d of Hodeida, whose port handles about 70 per cent of Yemen&#8217;s commercial and humanitarian imports.<\/p>\n<p>A U.N. official said the first phase involves pulling back several kilometres, and the second phase a withdrawal of 18 to 30 kilometres (11-18 1\/2 miles), depending on the location and fighters. In some places in Hodeida city, the opposing forces are facing each other about 100 metres apart, the official said, speaking on condition of anonymity because negotiations were private.<\/p>\n<p>The conflict in Yemen began with the 2014 takeover of the capital, Sanaa, by the Iranian-backed Houthis, who toppled the government of Abed Rabbo Mansour Hadi. A Saudi-led coalition allied with Hadi&#8217;s internationally recognized government has been fighting the Houthis since 2015.<\/p>\n<p>The fighting in the Arab world&#8217;s poorest country has killed thousands of civilians, left millions suffering from food and medical care shortages, and pushed the country to the brink of famine.<\/p>\n<p>U.N. humanitarian chief Mark Lowcock said about 80 per cent of Yemen&#8217;s population \u2013 24 million people \u2013 need humanitarian assistance including nearly 10 million \u201cjust a step away from famine\u201d and nearly 240,000 \u201cfacing catastrophic levels of hunger.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Lowcock told the council the figures \u201care considerably worse than last year,\u201d stressing that aid agencies are running out of money and facing restrictions in the Houthi-controlled north and on deliveries of fuel.<\/p>\n<p>The U.N. is appealing for more than $4 billion to assist 15 million people across Yemen this year and Lowcock implored donors to pledge generously at a conference next week in Geneva convened by Secretary-General Antonio Guterres and co-hosted by Sweden and Switzerland.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe expect current resources to be used up by the end of March \u2013 just six weeks from now,\u201d Lowcock said. \u201cWithout adequate resources, the aid operation will grind to a halt at a time when more people need more help than ever before.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>On the political front, Griffiths said the Stockholm agreement was \u201ca breakthrough\u201d and a major shift by the warring parties, but he said it \u201cwas only ever intended to be a preliminary step.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>He recalled in a video briefing from Amman, Jordan that he previously told the council \u201cthat Hodeida was the centre of gravity of the war \u2013 and it is.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIn truth, our primary interest, the real centre of gravity of this war, has to be moving towards a political solution,\u201d Griffiths said. \u201cThe implementation of the Hodeida agreement as announced today gives us permission to look ahead beyond the agreement made in Stockholm.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>He said starting a discussion on political and security arrangements for Yemen would be \u201ca major step forward and an important statement of intent from the parties that they are determined &#8230; finally, to bring this conflict to a close.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Another key part of the Stockholm agreement was the exchange of prisoners, which has been the subject of two rounds of talks in Amman.<\/p>\n<p>Griffiths said both sides seek the release of all prisoners and \u201cI would like to think that we are not far off from agreeing and realizing the release of a first batch.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The expected pullout of forces from three key ports in Yemen provides an opportunity to move to the major goal &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":44,"featured_media":203056,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16,17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-203055","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-news","category-news-w","mauthors-edith-m-lederer","mauthors-the-associated-press"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/203055","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/44"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=203055"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/203055\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/203056"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=203055"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=203055"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=203055"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}