{"id":194521,"date":"2018-12-18T20:28:12","date_gmt":"2018-12-19T01:28:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/?p=194521"},"modified":"2018-12-18T20:28:12","modified_gmt":"2018-12-19T01:28:12","slug":"freeland-says-trump-metal-tariffs-contradict-new-nafta-and-will-have-to-go","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/2018\/12\/18\/freeland-says-trump-metal-tariffs-contradict-new-nafta-and-will-have-to-go\/","title":{"rendered":"Freeland says Trump metal tariffs &#8216;contradict&#8217; new NAFTA and will have to go"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_185856\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-185856\" style=\"width: 1024px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/4578938141_1c3ea7bd00_b.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-185856\" src=\"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/4578938141_1c3ea7bd00_b.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/4578938141_1c3ea7bd00_b.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/4578938141_1c3ea7bd00_b-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/4578938141_1c3ea7bd00_b-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-185856\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The minister said\u00a0Canada&#8217;s fight to remove the tariffs, imposed by the U.S. president, is being aided by the broader calls from American business to have them to be lifted before the new continental trade pact is ratified. (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/americanprogress\/4578938141\/in\/photolist-7YCfMk-256B3aW-eKTnjG-gk5ZT9-gk6CfM-GAyg8f-hSSty3-r5rjD9-hSSnay-gk6tmo-hST2ZK-hSSFZL-hSSakZ-hMStmm-GAry2Q-WVwQQL-hSRjDx-2c8mwHk-hSRncZ-hSRCx9-gk5P8R-eKTkYm-TPfXNE-hSSSTP-VoH28y-GArxNJ-URjTiY-KHvxbC-UU5Fdp-mr6y4d-mr5gF4-4JYVM1-dSfSaT-22aYBFo-2c3SDNy-mr4Hrr-KHvwW9-26KEitd-rmSBvv-21CZGQ7-BHbKV8-QEmGHV-UGvFXA-29mSxhS-BhSYQF-hMTeqF-MVGupy-MNC56E-MYLA8k-M2aTMM\">File Photo<\/a> By Ralph Alswang via <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/americanprogress\/\">Center for American Progress\/Flickr<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nd\/2.0\/\">CC BY-ND 2.0<\/a>)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>OTTAWA \u2014 Donald Trump&#8217;s steel and aluminum tariffs contradict a key component of the new North American trade agreement \u2014 the pivotal section on autos \u2014 which will ultimately lead to their demise, Foreign Affairs Minister Chrystia Freeland says.<\/p>\n<p>U.S. businesses are making that argument, and Freeland told The Canadian Press that gives momentum to\u00a0Canada&#8217;s ongoing efforts to have the levies lifted in 2019.<\/p>\n<p>The minister said\u00a0Canada&#8217;s fight to remove the tariffs, imposed by the U.S. president, is being aided by the broader calls from American business to have them to be lifted before the new continental trade pact is ratified.<\/p>\n<p>Their argument centres on the fact that a major section of the new agreement \u2014 known as the\u00a0Canada-U.S.-Mexico Agreement, or CUSMA \u2014 focuses on raising the content requirements of North American-built cars, Freeland said. The rules on origin for automobiles were a key sticking point throughout the contentious 14-month renegotiation of the North American Free Trade Agreement.<\/p>\n<p>During the negotiation, Trump also imposed a 25-per-cent tariff on Canadian and Mexican steel and 10-per-cent on aluminum, using a section of U.S. trade law that gives the Oval Office the authority to do so under a national security provision.<\/p>\n<p>Freeland and Prime Minister Justin Trudeau have assailed the so-called section 232 tariffs as illegal and insulting given the close military and security relationship between\u00a0Canada\u00a0and the U.S.<\/p>\n<p>Freeland said that U.S. businesses are having a hard time swallowing the fact that there is a tariff on a key component of autos \u2014 steel and aluminum.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThere is an internal contradiction in having tariffs on Canadian steel even as there is a built-in requirement for North American steel. So I do feel the Canadian case, which has always been very strong, is only getting stronger,\u201d Freeland said.<\/p>\n<p>Canada, the United States and Mexico signed the new agreement on Nov. 30 but it needs to be ratified by each of their legislatures \u2014 which could make for a bumpy ride through the U.S. Congress after the Democrats recently won control of the House of Representatives.<\/p>\n<p>Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said\u00a0Canada\u00a0has plenty of support among U.S. lawmakers and business as it continues to press for the removal of the tariffs.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe have a broad alignment both on the benefits of trade between\u00a0Canada\u00a0and the United States, the negative impacts of tariffs that we hear from members of Congress, from business leaders and governors \u2014 how much they are very much aligned with us in trying to remove these unfair tariffs on steel and aluminum,\u201d Trudeau said interview last Friday with The Canadian Press.<\/p>\n<p>Last week in Washington, Freeland said she and Defence Minister Harjit Sajjan made the case for tariff removal once again with their counterparts, Secretary of State Mike Pompeo and Defence Secretary Jim Mattis.<\/p>\n<p>She said Sajjan pushed the issue hard with Mattis. \u201cHis voice is very relevant because after all there is a national security pretext.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Freeland also met with U.S. Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer, her counterpart in the NAFTA talks, to push the point.<\/p>\n<p>Ultimately, it will be the U.S. Department of Commerce that decides the tariff question, but Freeland said Ottawa&#8217;s approach is \u201cto keep banging away\u201d at multiple U.S. departments.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cBecause the national security pretext is the rationale, this is not solely a conversation with USTR or commerce. It&#8217;s also a conversation with state and defence and we are not shy about raising it.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Trump&#8217;s ambassador to\u00a0Canada, Kelly Craft, said the commerce department is actively engaged in making a decision on the tariffs.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt&#8217;s an ongoing conversation within our commerce department, and I know that they are actively engaged in trying to make a decision,\u201d Craft told a small group of reporters in Ottawa last week.<\/p>\n<p>She said the recent signing of the new trade agreement was a good sign. \u201cNow that it has been signed, and we&#8217;ve had dialogue on steel and aluminum, that in itself is goodwill.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>OTTAWA \u2014 Donald Trump&#8217;s steel and aluminum tariffs contradict a key component of the new North American trade agreement \u2014 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":44,"featured_media":185856,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-194521","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-news-ca","category-news","mauthors-mike-blanchfield","mauthors-the-canadian-press"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/194521","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/44"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=194521"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/194521\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/185856"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=194521"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=194521"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=194521"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}