{"id":18718,"date":"2014-07-10T17:57:11","date_gmt":"2014-07-10T09:57:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/?p=18718"},"modified":"2014-07-10T17:57:11","modified_gmt":"2014-07-10T09:57:11","slug":"jakarta-gov-widodo-leading-indonesian-presidential-election-but-his-rival-is-not-conceding","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/2014\/07\/10\/jakarta-gov-widodo-leading-indonesian-presidential-election-but-his-rival-is-not-conceding\/","title":{"rendered":"Jakarta Gov. Widodo leading Indonesian presidential election, but his rival is not conceding"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"Joko<\/a>
Joko Widodo. Photo by Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta \/ Wikimedia Commons.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

JAKARTA, Indonesia\u2014The rival candidates in Indonesia\u2019s presidential election each claimed victory Wednesday, raising uncertainty about the political and legal landscape in a nation that made the transition from dictatorship to democracy less than two decades ago.<\/p>\n

According to the three most reputable quick-count surveys, soft-spoken Jakarta Gov. Joko Widodo won the election in\u00a0Southeast Asia\u2019s largest economy with 52 per cent of the vote, but his Suharto-era opponent, Prabowo Subianto, said other data indicated he had won.Widodo is the first candidate in an Indonesian direct presidential election with no connection to former dictator Suharto\u2019s 1966-1998 regime and its excesses.<\/p>\n

The quick counts tally a representative sample of votes cast around the country and have accurately forecast the results of every Indonesian national election since 2004, including this past April\u2019s parliamentary polls. It will be around two weeks before votes are officially tallied and the results announced in Indonesia, a country of 240 million people and the world\u2019s most populous Muslim nation.<\/p>\n

This is \u201cnot a victory for the party, not a victory for the campaign team, but this is a victory for the people of Indonesia,\u201d Widodo, known by his nickname Jokowi, told supporters from a historical site in Jakarta where the nation\u2019s independence was declared. Hundreds of supporters later celebrated at a famous traffic circle in the capital, waving flags and setting off fireworks.<\/p>\n

But Subianto\u2014a general in the Suharto regime and the late dictator\u2019s former son-in-law\u2014said he had different quick-count data showing he had won.<\/p>\n

\u201cThank God, all the data from the quick counts show that we, Prabowo-Hatta, gained the people\u2019s trust,\u201d Subianto told a news conference, referring to his running mate, Hatta Rajasa.<\/p>\n

\u201cWe ask all the coalition\u2019s supporters and Indonesian people to guard and escort this victory until the official count\u201d by the election commission, Subianto said.<\/p>\n

Later, he told supporters that his opponent went too far by giving a victory speech, saying \u201ca true warrior does not need to show off his strength,\u201d while adding that his camp is not weak and has not given up.<\/p>\n

Outgoing President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono urged both sides to \u201crestrain themselves\u201d and not allow their supporters to publicly declare victory until the election commission decides the winner. Yudhoyono, also a general in the Suharto regime, was elected president in 2004. He served two five-year terms and was prevented by the constitution from seeking re-election.<\/p>\n

Widodo\u2019s appeal is that despite a lack of experience in national politics, he is seen as a man of the people who wants to advance democratic reforms and is untainted by the often corrupt military and business elite that has run Indonesia for decades. Subianto, meanwhile, had a dubious human rights record during his military career, but is seen as a strong and decisive leader.<\/p>\n

Just a couple of months ago, the election was considered firmly in favour of Widodo, 53, who rose from humble beginnings to become the governor of Jakarta in 2012. But Subianto, 62, led a late surge after picking up endorsements from most of the country\u2019s major political parties and running an efficient ground campaign.<\/p>\n

Natalia Soebagjo, chair of Transparency International\u2019s executive board in Indonesia, said it was reckless for either candidate to declare victory before the official results are announced. She said that the three most reputable quick-count results showed Widodo as the leader, and that she did not trust the surveys Subianto had cited.<\/p>\n

\u201cIf this continues, I predict in the next 10 days we might see trouble,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n

\u201cThey can contest it in legal terms and in social terms by creating unrest,\u201d Soebagjo added. \u201cIt all depends on what these candidates really want. Is their thirst for power so great that they would want to fight it out to the death?\u201d<\/p>\n

The two candidates are vastly different in their policies and styles. Widodo likes to wear sneakers and casual plaid shirts, listen to heavy metal music and make impromptu visits to the slums.<\/p>\n

Subianto is known for his thundering campaign speeches, a penchant for luxury cars and having trotted up to one campaign rally on an expensive horse. He has the support of Indonesia\u2019s most hard-line Islamic parties and has sparked concern among foreign investors worried about protectionism and a possible return to more authoritative policies.<\/p>\n

The campaign period was marred by smear tactics, known here as black campaigns, from both camps. But Widodo blamed his fall in opinion polls from a lead of more than 12 percentage points in May to around 3.5 points before the election on character assaults that accusedhim, among other things, of not being a follower of Islam. He has denounced the charges as lies, but says it\u2019s hard to undo the damage they caused.<\/p>\n

At the same time, Subianto\u2019s campaign was more effective and better financed. He also enjoyed the support of two of the country\u2019s largest television stations.<\/p>\n

\u201cI think these black campaigns were effective enough to convince communities,\u201d said Hamdi Muluk, a political analyst from the University of Indonesia. \u201cAnd that has directly ruined Widodo\u2019s image.\u201d<\/p>\n

But he added that Subianto\u2019s past, including ordering the kidnappings of pro-democracy activists prior to Suharto\u2019s fall in 1998, has not gone unnoticed and that some voters fear a return to the brutal late dictator\u2019s New Order regime. Details about the abductions surfaced recently after the official findings of an army investigative panel were leaked.<\/p>\n

The election\u2014Indonesia\u2019s third direct presidential vote\u2014has played out with fury in the social media-crazed country. There has been a frenzy of \u201cunfriending\u201d on Facebook pages belonging to users who support different camps.<\/p>\n

Subianto, of the Great Indonesia Movement Party, has been gaining allies. Outgoing President Yudhoyono\u2019s ruling Democratic Party, which earlier in the campaign said it was neutral, openly endorsed Subianto just two weeks before the election.<\/p>\n

Subianto\u2019s vows of tough leadership and promises that \u201cIndonesia will become an Asian tiger once again\u201d also gained footing with some voters fed up with Yudhoyono, who has been criticized for being ineffective and weak on some issues, including those involving neighbours Australia and Malaysia. Yudhoyono\u2019s party also has been plagued by a string of recent high-profile corruption scandals.<\/p>\n

Associated Press writers Margie Mason and Ali Kotarumalos contributed to this report.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

JAKARTA, Indonesia\u2014The rival candidates in Indonesia\u2019s presidential election each claimed victory Wednesday, raising uncertainty about the political and legal landscape …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":44,"featured_media":18719,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1145,17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18718","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-headline","category-news-w","mauthors-niniek-karmini","mauthors-the-associated-press"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18718","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/44"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18718"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18718\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18719"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18718"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18718"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18718"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}