{"id":180348,"date":"2018-09-07T04:35:54","date_gmt":"2018-09-07T08:35:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/?p=180348"},"modified":"2018-09-07T04:35:54","modified_gmt":"2018-09-07T08:35:54","slug":"redrawing-nova-scotias-electoral-map-focuses-acadian-black-voters","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/2018\/09\/07\/redrawing-nova-scotias-electoral-map-focuses-acadian-black-voters\/","title":{"rendered":"Redrawing of Nova Scotia&#8217;s electoral map focuses on Acadian and black voters"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_158523\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-158523\" style=\"width: 1000px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/canada-elections.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-158523\" src=\"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/canada-elections.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1000\" height=\"679\" srcset=\"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/canada-elections.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/canada-elections-300x204.jpg 300w, https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/canada-elections-768x521.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-158523\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u201cWe are determined to get those ridings back &#8230; and to add Cheticamp to that group. It should have its own riding as well.\u201d (Shutterstock)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>HALIFAX \u2014 Nova Scotia&#8217;s electoral map could be dramatically altered under a list of new proposals aimed at ensuring effective representation for black and Acadian voters.<\/p>\n<p>The five draft proposals from the province&#8217;s electoral boundaries commission are now up for discussion during provincewide public hearings that started this week.<\/p>\n<p>The first proposal calls for restoring four so-called extraordinary electoral districts: the predominantly black riding of Preston and the largely Acadian ridings of Clare, Argyle and Richmond.<\/p>\n<p>They were eliminated in 2012 when the province&#8217;s former NDP government decided there were too few voters in each district, which prompted the Acadian community to launch a successful court challenge.<\/p>\n<p>The commission also says the Acadian community of Cheticamp in western Cape Breton should either become a separate, extraordinary district or be merged with Richmond, which is in southeastern Cape Breton.<\/p>\n<p>If the latter proposal is adopted, the merger would create a unusual non-contiguous riding, which means the district would represent Acadians from separate geographic areas.<\/p>\n<p>Marie-Claude Rioux, executive director of the Acadian Federation of Nova Scotia, welcomed the return of the three original extraordinary districts.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cObviously, this is what we want,\u201d she said. \u201cWe are determined to get those ridings back &#8230; and to add Cheticamp to that group. It should have its own riding as well.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>However, Rioux said her group is strongly opposed to making Cheticamp part of a non-contiguous district.<\/p>\n<p>She said grafting one, well-defined Acadian community onto another would be a mistake because the Acadians in Cheticamp don&#8217;t have enough in common with those in Richmond. She said the same is true with Clare and Argyle in western Nova Scotia.<\/p>\n<p>Rioux said Acadian communities were purposely scattered across the province to ensure they wouldn&#8217;t pose a threat to their British rulers. The result was the creation of small but fiercely independent communities that have developed their own distinct cultures and dialects.<\/p>\n<p>The Acadian communities of Clare and Argyle used to have a joint school board, but it failed because \u201cthe people from Clare are totally different from the people from Argyle,\u201d Rioux said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cFurthermore, nowhere in\u00a0Canada\u00a0do you have non-contiguous ridings.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The commission is also seeking input about the possible addition of members-at-large, whose role in the legislature would be to represent either Acadian or African Nova Scotian communities that are found across the province.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe have Acadian populations that are not in the current group of (extraordinary districts),\u201d said Colin Dodds, the commission&#8217;s chairman.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAnd if you take the African Nova Scotian population, they&#8217;re dispersed all over the place &#8230; The idea is to have a single seat that everyone who is African Nova Scotian could vote for \u2014 and also for the Acadian population.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Again, Rioux said that idea was a non-starter for the Acadian community.<\/p>\n<p>She said Nova Scotia&#8217;s Mi&#8217;kmaq community has long had the opportunity, under provincial law, to vote for a member at large, but the idea hasn&#8217;t drawn much support.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThey never used it,\u201d she said. \u201cAgain, Mi&#8217;kmaq from mainland Nova Scotia are completely different than those from Cape Breton. How would you select the one person to represent the Mi&#8217;kmaq people. It&#8217;s the same problem for Acadians or African Nova Scotians.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The commission&#8217;s final proposal calls for creation of two additional ridings in the Halifax area \u2014 Bedford and Cole Harbour \u2014 to account for the growing populations in those two bedroom communities.<\/p>\n<p>If Cheticamp were to be designated as an extraordinary district, the commission&#8217;s proposals would add five seats in the provincial legislature, bringing the total to 56.<\/p>\n<p>The commission is slated to deliver an interim report on Nov. 30 and a final report on April 1, 2019.<\/p>\n<p>So far, public consultations have been scheduled until Sept. 22.<\/p>\n<p>Dodds stressed that the final report could look quite different from these initial proposals.<\/p>\n<p>He said the commission has a mandate to draft a minimum of two redrawn electoral boundary maps, including one that has no more than 51 districts, which is the current total in the house of assembly.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>HALIFAX \u2014 Nova Scotia&#8217;s electoral map could be dramatically altered under a list of new proposals aimed at ensuring effective &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":44,"featured_media":158523,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-180348","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-news-ca","category-news","mauthors-michael-macdonald","mauthors-the-canadian-press"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/180348","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/44"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=180348"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/180348\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/158523"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=180348"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=180348"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=180348"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}