{"id":171933,"date":"2018-07-18T22:40:44","date_gmt":"2018-07-19T02:40:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/?p=171933"},"modified":"2018-07-18T22:40:44","modified_gmt":"2018-07-19T02:40:44","slug":"ph-economic-program-vindicated-by-fitchs-bbb-rating","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/2018\/07\/18\/ph-economic-program-vindicated-by-fitchs-bbb-rating\/","title":{"rendered":"PH economic program vindicated by Fitch&#8217;s &#8216;BBB&#8217; rating"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_127595\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-127595\" style=\"width: 514px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/BSP_Governor_Nestor_Espenilla_Jr-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-127595\" src=\"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/BSP_Governor_Nestor_Espenilla_Jr-1.jpg\" alt=\"Espenilla's assurance came after Fitch Ratings affirmed its investment grade rating of \u201cBBB\u201d, two levels above junk status, with Stable outlook on the Philippines Tuesday. (Photo By Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas, CC BY-SA 4.0)\" width=\"514\" height=\"515\" srcset=\"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/BSP_Governor_Nestor_Espenilla_Jr-1.jpg 514w, https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/BSP_Governor_Nestor_Espenilla_Jr-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/BSP_Governor_Nestor_Espenilla_Jr-1-300x300.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 514px) 100vw, 514px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-127595\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Espenilla&#8217;s assurance came after Fitch Ratings affirmed its investment grade rating of \u201cBBB\u201d, two levels above junk status, with Stable outlook on the Philippines Tuesday (File photo) (<a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/w\/index.php?curid=61344400\">Photo By Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas, CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a>)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>MANILA<\/strong>\u00a0&#8212; Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) Governor Nestor A. Espenilla Jr. said the Monetary Board will continue to implement its price stability mission to help boost the domestic economy\u2019s upward trajectory.<\/p>\n<p>Espenilla&#8217;s assurance came after Fitch Ratings affirmed its investment grade rating of \u201cBBB\u201d, two levels above junk status, with Stable outlook on the Philippines Tuesday.<\/p>\n<p>The ratings agency remains optimistic about the domestic economy due to the government\u2019s low debt levels, the country\u2019s net external creditor position, and the continued improvement of fiscal and monetary policies.<\/p>\n<p>It forecasts growth, as measured by gross domestic product (GDP), to remain strong after the 6.8 percent output in the first quarter of 2018. It expects domestic demand to continue to be a major factor in the economy\u2019s growth, which is projected to be at 6.8 percent in the next two years.<\/p>\n<p>Amid this, it cited the risk of overheating given the sustained rise of inflation, continued strong growth of credit, and increase in trade deficit.<\/p>\n<p>Inflation averaged at 4.3 percent in the first half of the year surpassing the government\u2019s 2 to 4 percent target.<\/p>\n<p>Last June alone, the rate of price increases hit a multi-year level of 5.2 percent mainly due to the heavily-weighted food and non-alcoholic beverage index and the alcoholic beverages and tobacco index, with the latter due to increase in sin taxes.<\/p>\n<p>Fitch, however, expects inflation to decelerate and average at 3.8 percent next year as the impact of the tax reforms dissipates.<\/p>\n<p>The country\u2019s trade deficit continues to widen due to strong rise in importation given the rising needs of the economy.<\/p>\n<p>Fitch forecasts the country\u2019s current account deficit to increase to 1.1 percent of GDP this year and 1.3 percent of GDP in 2019-20 from last year\u2019s 0.8 percent of GDP on account of robust importation, particularly in relation to the government\u2019s infrastructure program, and increase in oil prices.<\/p>\n<p>Although these developments may dampen domestic growth, Fitch said policy tightening by the BSP \u201cmay contain these risks.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Espenilla said monetary officials will continue to ensure price stability that is conducive to growth since this \u201chas allowed the Philippines to remain resilient amid external headwinds and to remain as one of the fastest growing economies in the region.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThis growth is sustainable under the auspices of the \u2018Continuity Plus Plus\u2019 agenda, where we not only build on strong frameworks, methods, and buffers already in place, but also undertake bold and purposeful financial sector reforms to make the banking and financial system and payments and settlements system more dynamic and truly inclusive,\u201d he added.<\/p>\n<p>Fitch also noted the current government\u2019s bid to implement reforms with the success of the passage of the first package of tax reform &#8212; the Tax Reform for Acceleration and Inclusion (TRAIN) law.<\/p>\n<p>Package 1A of the tax reform program lowered workers\u2019 income taxes but its negative impact on government revenues is being addressed by excise tax hikes on petroleum products, tobacco and automobiles as well the introduction of excise taxes on sugar-sweetened beverages and cosmetics.<\/p>\n<p>The debt rater expects the first tax reform package to boost revenues, which in turn is seen to increase its share from 15.6 percent of GDP in 2017 to 16.2 percent of GDP at the end of this year, and further to 16.7 percent of GDP next year.<\/p>\n<p>Finance Secretary Carlos Dominguez III said Fitch\u2019s latest decision \u201cis another recognition of the bold economic policy of the Duterte administration to fix the flawed tax system for the first time in over 20 years and at the same time provide a steady revenue stream for its \u2018Build, Build, Build\u2019 infrastructure development initiative as well as for social programs that would accelerate poverty reduction and grow the middle class.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Astro del Castillo, President and Managing Director of finance and investment company First Grade Finance, Inc., also said Fitch\u2019s decision this week is a pat on the back for the current administration.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt gives credibility to what the economic team has been doing,\u201d he told PNA in an interview.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>MANILA\u00a0&#8212; Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) Governor Nestor A. Espenilla Jr. said the Monetary Board will continue to implement its &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":33,"featured_media":127135,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[1216,18891],"class_list":["post-171933","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-business","tag-bangko-sentral-ng-pilipinas","tag-nestor-a-espenilla-jr","mauthors-joann-villanueva","mauthors-philippine-news-agency"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/171933","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/33"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=171933"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/171933\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/127135"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=171933"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=171933"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=171933"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}