{"id":167396,"date":"2018-06-20T02:02:51","date_gmt":"2018-06-20T06:02:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/?p=167396"},"modified":"2018-06-20T02:02:51","modified_gmt":"2018-06-20T06:02:51","slug":"us-leaving-uns-human-rights-council-cites-anti-israel-bias","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/2018\/06\/20\/us-leaving-uns-human-rights-council-cites-anti-israel-bias\/","title":{"rendered":"US leaving UN&#8217;s Human Rights Council, cites anti Israel bias"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_102961\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-102961\" style=\"width: 960px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/18486077_10154640567913226_7881780646561779139_n.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-102961\" src=\"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/18486077_10154640567913226_7881780646561779139_n.jpg\" alt=\"U.S. Ambassador Nikki Haley is travelling to Jordan and Turkey on her first trip overseas since becoming America's top diplomat at the United Nations in late January to see how Syrian refugees and their host countries are coping. (Photo: Nikki Haley\/Facebook)\" width=\"960\" height=\"540\" srcset=\"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/18486077_10154640567913226_7881780646561779139_n.jpg 960w, https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/18486077_10154640567913226_7881780646561779139_n-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/18486077_10154640567913226_7881780646561779139_n-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-102961\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">FILE: &#8220;We take this step because our commitment does not allow us to remain a part of a hypocritical and self-serving organization that makes a mockery of human rights,&#8221; Haley said (<a href=\"https:\/\/web.facebook.com\/NikkiHaley\/photos\/rpp.109521013225\/10154640567913226\/?type=3&amp;amp;theater\">Photo<\/a>: <a href=\"https:\/\/web.facebook.com\/NikkiHaley\/\">Nikki Haley\/Facebook<\/a>)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"background: white\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0pt;font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';color: black\">WASHINGTON &#8212; The United States is leaving the United Nations&#8217; Human Rights Council, which Ambassador Nikki Haley called \u201can organization that is not worthy of its name.\u201d It&#8217;s the latest withdrawal by the Trump administration from an international institution.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white;text-align: start\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0pt;font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';color: black\">Haley said Tuesday the U.S. had given the human rights body \u201copportunity after opportunity\u201d to make changes. She lambasted the council for \u201cits chronic bias against Israel\u201d and lamented the fact that its membership includes accused human rights abusers such as China, Cuba, Venezuela and the Democratic Republic of Congo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white;text-align: start\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0pt;font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';color: black\">\u201cWe take this step because our commitment does not allow us to remain a part of a hypocritical and self-serving organization that makes a mockery of human rights,\u201d Haley said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white;text-align: start\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0pt;font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';color: black\">Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, appearing alongside Haley at the State Department, said there was no doubt that the council once had a \u201cnoble vision.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white;text-align: start\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0pt;font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';color: black\">But today we need to be honest,\u201d Pompeo said. \u201cThe Human Rights Council is a poor defender of human rights.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white;text-align: start\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0pt;font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';color: black\">The announcement came just a day after the U.N. human rights chief, Zeid Ra&#8217;ad al-Hussein, denounced the Trump administration for separating migrant children from their parents. But Haley cited longstanding U.S. complaints that the 47-member council is biased against Israel. She had been threatening the pull-out since last year unless the council made changes advocated by the U.S.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white;text-align: start\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0pt;font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';color: black\">\u201cRegrettably, it is now clear that our call for reform was not heeded,\u201d Haley said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white;text-align: start\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0pt;font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';color: black\">Still, she suggested the decision need not be permanent, adding that if the council did adopt reforms, \u201cwe would be happy to rejoin it.\u201d She said the withdrawal notwithstanding, the U.S. would continue to defend human rights at the United Nations.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white;text-align: start\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0pt;font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';color: black\">Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu&#8217;s office called the U.S. decision \u201ccourageous,\u201d calling it \u201can unequivocal statement that enough is enough.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white;text-align: start\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0pt;font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';color: black\">The move extends a broader Trump administration pattern of stepping back from international agreements and forums under the president&#8217;s \u201cAmerica First\u201d policy. Although numerous officials have said repeatedly that \u201cAmerica First does not mean America Alone,\u201d the administration has retreated from multiple multilateral accords and consensuses since it took office.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white;text-align: start\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0pt;font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';color: black\">Since January 2017, it has announced its withdrawal from the Paris climate accord, left the U.N. educational and cultural organization and pulled out of the Iran nuclear deal. Other contentious moves have included slapping tariffs on steel and aluminum against key trading partners, recognizing Jerusalem as Israel&#8217;s capital and moving the U.S. Embassy there from Tel Aviv.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white;text-align: start\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0pt;font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';color: black\">Opposition to the decision from human rights advocates was swift. A group of 12 organizations including Save the Children, Freedom House and the United Nations Association-USA said there were \u201clegitimate concerns\u201d about the council&#8217;s shortcomings but that none of them warranted a U.S. exit.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white;text-align: start\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0pt;font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';color: black\">\u201cThis decision is counterproductive to American national security and foreign policy interests and will make it more difficult to advance human rights priorities and aid victims of abuse around the world,\u201d the organizations said in a joint statement.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white;text-align: start\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0pt;font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';color: black\">Added Kenneth Roth, the executive director of Human Rights Watch: \u201cAll Trump seems to care about is defending Israel.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white;text-align: start\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0pt;font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';color: black\">On Twitter, al-Hussein, the U.N. human rights chief, said it was \u201cDisappointing, if not really surprising, news. Given the state of #HumanRights in today&#8217;s world, the US should be stepping up, not stepping back.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white;text-align: start\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0pt;font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';color: black\">And the Heritage Foundation, a conservative think-tank close to the Trump administration, defended the move, calling the council \u201cnotably incurious about the human rights situations in some of the world&#8217;s most oppressive countries.\u201d Brett Schaefer, a senior fellow, pointed out that Trump could have withdrawn immediately after taking office but instead gave the council 18 months to make changes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white;text-align: start\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0pt;font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';color: black\">Haley has been the driving force behind withdrawing from the human rights body, unprecedented in the 12-year history of the council. No country has ever dropped out voluntarily. Libya was kicked out seven years ago.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white;text-align: start\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0pt;font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';color: black\">The move could reinforce the perception that the Trump administration is seeking to advance Israel&#8217;s agenda on the world stage, just as it prepares to unveil its long-awaited Israeli-Palestinian peace plan despite Palestinian outrage over the embassy relocation. Trump&#8217;s son-in-law and senior adviser, Jared Kushner, is visiting the Middle East this week as the White House works to lay the groundwork for unveiling the plan.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white;text-align: start\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0pt;font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';color: black\">Israel is the only country in the world whose rights record comes up for discussion at every council session, under \u201cItem 7\u201d on the agenda. Item 7 on \u201cIsrael and the Occupied Palestinian Territories\u201d has been part of the council&#8217;s regular business almost as long as it has existed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white;text-align: start\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0pt;font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';color: black\">The United States&#8217; current term on the council ends next year. Although the U.S. could have remained a non-voting observer on the council, a U.S. official said it was a \u201ccomplete withdrawal\u201d and that the United States was resigning its seat \u201ceffective immediately.\u201d The official wasn&#8217;t authorized to comment publicly and insisted on anonymity.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white;text-align: start\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0pt;font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';color: black\">That means the council will be left without one of its traditional defenders of human rights. In recent months, the United States has participated in attempts to pinpoint rights violations in places like South Sudan, Congo and Cambodia.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white;text-align: start\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0pt;font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';color: black\">The U.S. pullout was bound to have ripple effects for at least two countries at the council: China and Israel. The U.S., as at other U.N. organizations, is Israel&#8217;s biggest defender. At the rights council, the United States has recently been the most unabashed critic of rights abuses in China &#8212; whose growing economic and diplomatic clout has chastened some other would-be critics, rights advocates say.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white;text-align: start\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0pt;font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';color: black\">There are 47 countries in the Human Rights Council, elected by the U.N.&#8217;s General Assembly with a specific number of seats allocated for each region of the globe. Members serve for three-year terms and can serve only two terms in a row.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white;text-align: start\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0pt;font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';color: black\">The United States has opted to stay out of the Human Rights Council before: The George W. Bush administration opted against seeking membership when the council was created in 2006. The U.S. joined the body only in 2009 under President Barack Obama.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white;text-align: start\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0pt;font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';color: black\">&#8212;&#8212;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"background: white;text-align: start\"><span style=\"font-size: 11.0pt;font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';color: black\">Associated Press writers Jamey Keaten in Geneva and Edith M. Lederer at the United Nations contributed.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>WASHINGTON &#8212; The United States is leaving the United Nations&#8217; Human Rights Council, which Ambassador Nikki Haley called \u201can organization &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":33,"featured_media":102961,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24157,16,17],"tags":[420,2563,10082,17578,14328,1746,24719,319],"class_list":["post-167396","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-american-news","category-news","category-news-w","tag-china","tag-congo","tag-cuba","tag-nikki-haley","tag-trump-administration","tag-united-nations","tag-united-nations-human-rights-council","tag-venezuela","mauthors-by-matthew-lee","mauthors-josh-lederman","mauthors-the-associated-press"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/167396","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/33"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=167396"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/167396\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/102961"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=167396"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=167396"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=167396"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}