{"id":108502,"date":"2017-07-27T05:30:17","date_gmt":"2017-07-27T09:30:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/?p=108502"},"modified":"2017-07-27T05:30:17","modified_gmt":"2017-07-27T09:30:17","slug":"california-supreme-court-ruling-could-end-bullet-train-suits","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/2017\/07\/27\/california-supreme-court-ruling-could-end-bullet-train-suits\/","title":{"rendered":"California Supreme Court ruling could end bullet train suits"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>SAN FRANCISCO &#8211; A California Supreme Court ruling expected Thursday could help speed construction of the state&#8217;s $64 billion high-speed rail project by exempting it from a key environmental review law.<\/p>\n<p>The court will decide whether state-owned and funded rail lines are subject to the California Environmental Quality Act or whether federal law trumps the state environmental statute.<\/p>\n<p>The ruling will come in a lawsuit involving the act that challenged plans to introduce freight trains on a Northern California rail line.<\/p>\n<p>Supporters and critics of the state&#8217;s high-speed rail system say the decision could apply to the bullet train planned between Los Angeles and San Francisco as well.<\/p>\n<p>The ambitious high-speed rail project has faced numerous lawsuits alleging violations of the environmental quality act. Those lawsuits could disappear if the California Supreme Court were to rule that federal law pre-empts the act for state rail projects.<\/p>\n<p>The California High-Speed Rail Authority could also be freed from a host of regulatory and procedural requirements that might slow construction of the line. The project would still be subject to the <em>National<\/em> Environmental Policy Act, but critics say that&#8217;s not a substitute for the state&#8217;s stricter environmental protections.<\/p>\n<p>In a brief in the case, the high-speed rail authority urged the court to find that federal law trumps the state&#8217;s environmental law, saying the case had \u201cpotentially important ramifications for the high-speed rail project.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Central Valley farmers concerned about the bullet train&#8217;s effect on agricultural land asked the California Supreme Court to reach the opposite conclusion or limit its decision to the lawsuit over the Northern California rail line.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIf the court finds the federal pre-emption of CEQA applies broadly to railroads in California such that the authority will no longer be required to satisfy CEQA&#8217;s requirements, the authority will be able to evade the environmental and political accountability that California&#8217;s Legislature (and the voters) intended,&#8221; the Madera and Merced county farm bureau\u2019s said in their legal filing.<\/p>\n<p>The state Supreme Court ruling could clear up uncertainty following a determination several years ago by a federal agency that it has authority to pre-empt state environmental law.<\/p>\n<p>In a decision made public in 2014, the U.S. Surface Transportation Board said lawsuits challenging the high-speed rail line under CEQA conflict with its authority over railroads.<\/p>\n<p>Earlier, a California appeals court ruled in favour of several municipalities south of San Francisco that challenged the high-speed rail project using the CEQA law.<\/p>\n<p>The California Court of Appeal sided with Atherton, Menlo Park, Palo Alto and a collection of community groups in ruling that federal law does not trump the California environmental law.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>SAN FRANCISCO &#8211; A California Supreme Court ruling expected Thursday could help speed construction of the state&#8217;s $64 billion high-speed &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":33,"featured_media":108356,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19,16,17],"tags":[19899,19896,19897,19900,19898,19901,19902],"class_list":["post-108502","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-business","category-news","category-news-w","tag-atherton","tag-california-environmental-quality-act","tag-california-supreme-court","tag-menlo-park","tag-national-environmental-policy-act","tag-palo-alto","tag-u-s-surface-transportation-board","mauthors-sudhin-thanawala","mauthors-the-associated-press"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/108502","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/33"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=108502"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/108502\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/108356"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=108502"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=108502"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canadianinquirer.net\/v1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=108502"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}